HSV色彩模型下的北欧家居色彩规律分析  

Analysis of Nordic Home Color Patterns Under the HSV Color Model

作　　者：许立业 朱婕[1] XU Liye;ZHU Jie(Beijing Forestry University of Materials Science&Technology,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学材料科学与技术学院,北京100083

出　　处：《家具》2024年第6期57-61,70,共6页Furniture

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目(18YTC041)。

摘　　要：北欧家居风格是现代室内设计重要风格流派之一,其重要特征之一是对色彩的运用与搭配。本研究旨在通过HSV(Hue,Saturation,Value)色彩模型对北欧家居的优秀案例进行深入分析,以揭示其色彩运用规律。通过收集120套北欧家居设计案例,使用色采APP与Photoshop提取色彩,结合区间评价和颜色分布的方法对色相、彩度和明度进行详细分析。研究结果显示,北欧家居HSV色彩范围:色相在(0°,50°),属于暖色调;彩度在(0%,20%),为低彩度;明度在(60%,100%),为高明度。通过对色彩特征归纳分析,总结出了北欧家居的主要色调:白色调、木色调、黑白灰色调和灰色调。使用ColorMax软件进行色彩量化,提供了详细的色彩搭配建议,包括色彩占比和色值等关键数据。通过对色彩规律的深入分析,提出了相应的配色建议,为北欧风格家居空间的色彩设计指明了方向。The Nordic home style is one of the significant modern interior design genres,with its crucial characteristic being the strategic use and combination of colors.This study aims to delve into exemplary Nordic home cases through the Hue-Saturation-Value(HSV)color model to uncover the patterns in their color usage.By collecting 120 sets of Nordic home design cases,extracting colors using color-picking applications and Adobe Photoshop,and conducting a detailed analysis of hue,saturation,and brightness using interval evaluation and color distribution methods,the results show that the HSV color range for Nordic homes is:hue between[0°,50°]indicating warm colors;saturation between[0%,20%],denoting low saturation;and brightness between[60%,100%],signifying high brightness.From the analysis and summarization of color characteristics,the main colors of the Nordic home can be summarized as:white tones,wood tones,black-white-gray tones,and gray tones.Utilizing ColorMax software for color quantification,specific color matching suggestions were provided.These include:White tones=80%background color+15%main color+5%accent color;Wood tones=20%background color+70%main color+10%accent color;Black-white-gray tones=50%background color+40%main color+10%accent color;Gray tones=25%background color+65%main color+10%accent color.Through the in-depth analysis of the color rules,the corresponding color matching suggestions are put forward,which points out the direction for the color design of the Nordic style home space.

关 键 词：HSV色彩模型 北欧风格 家居装饰 色彩搭配 

分 类 号：TS664[轻工技术与工程]