米根霉产酶多样性及其应用进展  

Advance on diversity of enzymes from Rhizopus oryzae and its applications

作　　者：王世伟[1,2] 王卿惠 郑晨习 刘旭 董慧文 WANG Shiwei;WANG Qinghui;ZHENG Chenxi;LIU Xu;DONG Huiwen(School of Life Sciences and Agriculture and Forestry,Qiqihar University,Qiqihar 161006,China;Key Laboratory of Resistance Gene Engineering and Preservation of Biodiversity in Cold Areas,Qiqihar University,Qiqihar 161006,China;School of Life Science,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China)

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学生命科学与农林学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006 [2]齐齐哈尔大学,抗性基因工程与寒地生物多样性保护重点实验室,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006 [3]东北农业大学生命科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《高师理科学刊》2024年第11期71-76,共6页Journal of Science of Teachers＇College and University

基　　金：2021齐齐哈尔大学大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(202110232101)。

摘　　要：米根霉(Rhizopusoryzae)具有丰富的生物基平台化学品制造能力及丰富的产酶多样性,其能产糖化酶、α-淀粉酶、果胶酶、纤维素酶、脂肪酶以及菊粉酶等,可应用于生物柴油生产、环境保护和腐败蔬菜降解等众多领域.主要对米根霉产酶研究及应用进行了描述,包括米根霉产酶活性,与其他微生物联合培养产酶,产酶的固定化和异源表达等,以期能为米根霉产酶的进一步应用提供科学指导.Rhizopus oryzae has rich capabilities in the manufacturing of biobased platform chemicals and rich enzyme diversity,capable of producing glucoamylase,alpha amylase,pectinase,cellulase,lipase,and inulinase,R.oryzaes are widely used in many fields such as biodiesel production,environmental protection,and degradation of spoiled vegetables.The research and application of R.oryzaes′ enzyme production were described mainly,including enzyme production activity,cocultivation with other microorganisms for enzyme production,immobilization and heterologous expression of enzyme production,etc.Its purpose is toprovide scientific guidance further for the application of R.oryzae enzyme.

关 键 词：米根霉 酶 多样性 应用 

分 类 号：Q939.92[生物学—微生物学]