软硬协同的计算机课程教学辅助系统设计  

Design of a Hardware and Software Collaborative Teaching Assistant System for Computer Course

作　　者：霍甜甜 白荣雪 Huo Tiantian;Bai Rongxue(Shandong Huayu University of Technology,Dezhou 253034,China)

机构地区：[1]山东华宇工学院,德州253034

出　　处：《办公自动化》2024年第22期38-40,共3页Office Informatization

基　　金：山东华宇工学院2023年度教学改革研究项目《基于OBE理念的《计算机组成原理》课程混合式教学改革研究》,项目编号:2023JG07。

摘　　要：针对计算机课程教学中的实验平台需求,文章设计一套软硬件协同的教学辅助系统。该系统充分利用自主开发的FPGA实验仪器,实现计算机组成原理实验系统的结构。详细分析教学辅助系统的设计,包括硬件和软件设计。深入探讨硬件方面的平台构成、各模块设计的原理与具体实现。同时,也深入研究软件部分的单片机与PC软件间的通信协议,尤其PC软件-图形解读系统核心部分的工作原理。实验结果表明,该系统具备灵活性、高效性和可靠性,能显著提升计算机课程的教学效果,为学生提供更为丰富的实践体验与理论学习相结合的教学环境。Aiming at the needs for an experimental platform in computer course teaching,this paper designs a hardware and software collaborative teaching assistant system.The system fully utilizes self-developed FPGA experimental instruments and Quartus software to realize the structure of the computer organization and architecture experimental system.The design of the teaching assistant system is analyzed in detail,covering both hardware and software aspects.An in-depth discussion is provided on the platform structure of the hardware,the principles and specific implementation of each module design.Simultaneously,the communication protocol between the microcontroller and the PC software in the software part is thoroughly studied,especially the working principle of the core part of the PC software-graphics interpretation system.The experimental results show that the system possesses flexibility,efficiency,and reliability,significantly improving the teaching effectiveness of computer courses and providing students with a richer teaching environment that combines practical experience with theoretical learning.

关 键 词：软硬协同 计算机组成原理 教学辅助 实验系统 

分 类 号：G642.3[文化科学—高等教育学] G434[文化科学—教育学]