新疆风景油画写生教学实践研究--以油画写生与创作课程为例  

A Research on Teaching Practice of Xinjiang Landscape Oil Painting Sketching--Taking the Course of"Oil Painting Sketching and Creation"as an Example

作　　者：孟二虎 Meng Erhu(Xinjiang Arts University,Urumqi 830023)

机构地区：[1]新疆艺术学院,乌鲁木齐830023

出　　处：《新疆艺术学院学报》2024年第4期106-112,共7页Journal of Xinjiang Arts University

摘　　要：新疆以其独特的自然风光和丰富的文化底蕴,吸引了无数艺术家前来寻觅灵感,为风景油画写生的繁荣发展提供了肥沃的土壤。风景写生作为联系艺术与生活的桥梁,是画家体验生活和感受自然的重要方式。经过写生实践的深入探索,学生能够系统地构建绘画的知识体系和创作法则,深入理解绘画创作的内在规律,从大自然中汲取丰富的灵感元素,并通过艺术的提炼和转化,将这些元素升华为符合时代特征的艺术绘画语言,为油画创作注入持续的艺术动力。经过新疆油画艺术家们的持续实践与不断创新,新疆风景油画写生教学正逐步迈向成熟与完备,且在美术教育领域中日益凸显出其重要性。本文以新疆艺术学院开展的油画写生与创作课程为例,对新疆风景油画写生的教学实践进行深入研究,探讨其背景、意义、创新点、取得的成效等,同时总结其经验与存在的问题。Xinjiang,with its unique natural scenery and rich cultural heritage,has attracted countless artists to seek inspiration,which has provided fertile soil for the prosperous development of landscape oil painting sketching.Landscape sketching,as a bridge connecting art and life,is an important way for painters to experience life and feel nature.Through in-depth exploration into sketching practice,students are able to systematically construct a knowledge system and creative rules of painting,and deeply understand the inherent laws of painting creation.They can also draw rich inspiring elements from nature,and through the refinement and transformation of art,these elements are sublimated into artistic painting language that conforms to the characteristics of the times,injecting sustained artistic momentum into oil painting creation.Through the continuous practice and innovation of Xinjiang oil painting artists,the teaching of landscape oil painting sketching in Xinjiang is gradually maturing and complete,and its importance is increasingly highlighted in the field of art education.By taking the"Oil Painting Sketching and Creation"course in Xinjiang Arts University as an example,this paper conduct and in-depth research on the teaching practice of Xinjiang landscape oil painting sketching to explore its context,significance,innovative points,achievements,etc.,and summarize its experience and problems.

关 键 词：新疆风景油画 油画写生 教学实践 

分 类 号：J213-4[艺术—美术] G642[文化科学—高等教育学]