Cancer survival statistics in China 2019-2021:a multicenter,population-based study  

作　　者：Hongmei Zeng Rongshou Zheng Kexin Sun Maigeng Zhou Shaoming Wang Li Li Ru Chen Bingfeng Han Meicen Liu Jinhui Zhou Mengyuan Xu Lijun Wang Peng Yin Baohua Wang Jinling You Jing Wu Wenqiang Wei Jie He 

机构地区：[1]National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing,China [2]National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing,China

出　　处：《Journal of the National Cancer Center》2024年第3期203-213,共11页癌症科学进展（英文）

基　　金：supported by“National Key R&D Program of China”(grant numbers:2022YFC3600805,2020AAA0109500);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant number:82188102);the R&D Program of Beijing Municipal Education Commission(grant num-ber:KJZD20191002302);CAMS Initiative for Innovative Medicine(grant number:2021-1-I2M-012);Shenzhen High-level Hospital Con-struction Fund,Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen(grant num-ber:SZSM202211011).

摘　　要：Background:A milestone goal of the Healthy China Program(2019-2030)is to achieve 5-year cancer survival at 43.3%for all cancers combined by 2022.To assess the progress towards this target,we analyzed the updated survival for all cancers combined and 25 specific cancer types in China from 2019 to 2021.Methods:We conducted standardized data collection and quality control for cancer registries across 32 provincial-level regions in China,and included 6,410,940 newly diagnosed cancer patients from 281 cancer registries during 2008-2019,with follow-up data on vital status available until December 2021.We estimated the age-standardized 5-year relative survival overall and by site,age group,and period of diagnosis using the International Cancer Survival Standard Weights,and quantified the survival changes to assess the progress in cancer control.Results:In 2019-2021,the age-standardized 5-year relative survival for all cancers combined was 43.7%(95%confidence interval[CI],43.6-43.7).The 5-year relative survival varied by cancer type,ranging from 8.5%(95%CI,8.2-8.7)for pancreatic cancer to 92.9%(95%CI,92.4-93.3)for thyroid cancer.Eight cancers had 5-year survival of over 60%,including cancers of the thyroid,breast,testis,bladder,prostate,kidney,uterus,and cervix.The 5-year relative survival was generally lower in males than in females.From 2008 to 2021,we observed significant survival improvements for cancers of the lung,prostate,bone,uterus,breast,cervix,nasopharynx,larynx,and bladder.The most significant improvement was in lung cancer.Conclusions:Progress in cancer control was evident in China.This highlights the importance of a comprehensive approach to control and prevent cancer.

关 键 词：Cancer survival Healthy China 2030 POPULATION-BASED Policy evaluation China 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]