微米孔径管式陶瓷膜对切削液过滤性能差异化研究  

Study on Differentiation of Filtration Performance of Micron Aperture Tube Ceramic Film to Cutting Fluid

作　　者：刘明华 孙宏昌 蒋永翔[1,2,3] 梁志强[4] 张世德 刘月红[6] 李挺 邓三鹏 LIU Minghua;SUN Hongchang;JIANG Yongxiang;LIANG Zhiqiang;ZHANG Shide;LIU Yuehong;LI Ting;DENG Sanpeng(School of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology and Education,Tianjin 300222,China;Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Equipment,Tianjin University of Technology and Education,Tianjin 300222,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robot Technology and Application,Tianjin 300222,China;School of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;Super Lubrication Technology(Foshan)Co.,Ltd.,Foshan Guangdong 528225,China;Inner Mongolia North Heavy Industries Group Co.,Ltd.,Baotou Inner Mongolia 014030,China)

机构地区：[1]天津职业技术师范大学机械工程学院,天津300222 [2]天津职业技术师范大学,机器人及智能装备研究院,天津300222 [3]天津市智能机器人技术及应用企业重点实验室,天津300222 [4]北京理工大学机械与车辆学院,北京100081 [5]超滑科技(佛山)有限责任公司,广东佛山528225 [6]内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司,内蒙古包头014030

出　　处：《机床与液压》2024年第20期101-107,共7页Machine Tool & Hydraulics

基　　金：内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(2022YFHH0121);天津市研究生科研创新项目(2022SKYZ015);全国职教创新团队建设体系化课题研究项目(TX20200104)。

摘　　要：通过在极端条件下进行长期腐蚀实验、多组pH过滤环境通量实验、多种类加工液通量实验,揭示以SiC、Al_(2)O_(3)、钛合金为代表的3种陶瓷无机膜对水基、油基切削液的过滤特性。完成3种陶瓷无机膜所得过滤样液理化性质的分类及检测,分析陶瓷无机膜对切削液的作用条件,探究陶瓷无机膜过滤过程中通量稳定性的变化规律及切削液过滤结果的回用价值,得到最满足实际切削液过滤条件的过滤介质。实验结果表明:SiC陶瓷无机膜在水基切削液的回用方面更具优势,Al_(2)O_(3)陶瓷无机膜则更适用于油基切削液的过滤与回用。Long-term corrosion tests under extreme conditions,multi-group pH filtration environmental flux experiments,a variety of processing fluid flux experiments were performed,to explore the filtration performance of SiC,Al_(2)O_(3),titanium alloy ceramic inorganic membranes on water-based and oil-based cutting fluid.The classification and test of physical and chemical properties of the filter samples obtained from the three inorganic ceramic membranes were completed,the action conditions of inorganic membranes on cutting fluids were analyzed,the filter media that was closest to the actual cutting fluid filtration conditions was obtained,the change rule in the flux stability during ceramic inorganic membranes filtration process and reuse value of the cutting fluid filtration results were explored.The experimental results show that SiC ceramic inorganic membranes have more advantages in the reuse of water-based cutting fluid,while Al_(2)O_(3)ceramic inorganic membranes are more suitable for the filtration and reuse of oil-based cutting fluid.

关 键 词：切削液回用 陶瓷无机膜 过滤净化 抗污染性能 

分 类 号：X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]