游戏资本主义:资本逻辑的数字化演绎及批判性探察  

Ludo Capitalism:The Digital Deduction and Critical Exploration of Capital Logic

作　　者：肖峰 胡月庆 XIAO Feng;HU Yueqing(School of Marxism,South China University of Technology)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《中国人民大学学报》2024年第6期49-59,共11页Journal of Renmin University of China

摘　　要：游戏资本主义是资本渗透与延伸至以数字技术为载体的资本数字化的必然结果,是资本逻辑作为资本主义社会历史过程中的“主体性逻辑”在数字资本上演绎的产物。资本和数字技术的深度叠加使电子游戏增强了社交和娱乐效能,为人们进行精神层面的闲暇放松提供了更多可能性,但在资本过度逐利本性支配下的电子游戏异化为资本增值和新型数字化剥削的实践场域,引发了虚实空间中人的生命政治异化。实际上,游戏资本主义是技术资本化后从空间和时间层面消解劳动和休闲的界限,遮蔽资本逻辑下以游戏之名实行数字化剥削的事实。要立足于历史唯物主义,对游戏资本主义中资本对技术的支配状况加以批判性探察,以共产主义逻辑引导以数字技术为基础的游戏产业赋能数字经济的发展,以期在推动数智化生产力发展的同时促进人的自由发展。Ludo capitalism is an inevitable result of the penetration and extension of the logic of capital into the space featuring the interweave of both virtuality and reality based on digital technology,and the logic of capital is a"subjectivity logic"in the process of developing a capitalist society.The deep superposition of capital and digital technology enhances the social and entertaining performance of video games,and provides more possibilities for people to relax,but under the domination of capital's excessively profit-seeking nature,video games have been alienated into a practical field for capital proliferation and new digital exploitation,triggering the bio-political alienation of people in the aforementioned space.In fact,ludo capitalism features technology that,after being capitalized,blurs the boundaries between labor and leisure at both spatial and temporal levels following technological capitalization,obscuring the fact that digital exploitation is practiced in the name of games under the logic of capital.Therefore,it is necessary to analyze and criticize the reality of capital's domination over technology in ludo capitalism based on historical materialism,and to guide the development of digital economy empowered by digital technology-based game industry with the logic of communism in order to promote the development of human freedom while promoting the development of digital-intelligent productivity.

关 键 词：游戏资本主义 资本逻辑 电子游戏 数字经济 数字异化 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济] F091.91[文化科学—体育学] G899[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] A81