渔用防污抗菌纤维的研究进展与发展趋势  

Research Progress and Development Trend of Antifouling and Antibacterial Fibers for Fishing

作　　者：张文阳 薛尊 石建高[1] ZHANG Wenyang;XUE Zun;SHI Jiangao(East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Shanghai 200090,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海200090

出　　处：《上海塑料》2024年第3期13-24,共12页Shanghai Plastics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(32203000)。

摘　　要：海洋生物污损通常会给海洋渔业开发与利用活动带来诸多问题,而防污抗菌纤维的研发与产业化已成为水产养殖等领域的一个重要的发展方向。概述了纤维的纺丝技术、防污抗菌机理,阐述了渔用防污抗菌纤维的加工方法。从高性能化、绿色环保、多功能一体化、定制化与个性化、协同创新与产业融合等方面,对渔用防污抗菌纤维的未来发展趋势进行了展望。Marine biofouling often brings many problems to the development and utilization of marine fisheries,and the research and industrialization of antifouling and antibacterial fibers have become an important development direction in fields such as aquaculture.The fiber spinning technology,antifouling and antibacterial mechanisms,and elucidates the processing methods of antifouling and antibacterial fibers for fishing are summarized.The future development trends of antifouling and antibacterial fibers for fishing are discussed from the aspects of high performance,green environmental protection,multifunctional integration,customization and personalization,collaborative innovation and industrial integration.

关 键 词：海洋生物污损 防污 抗菌 渔用纤维 

分 类 号：S971.1[农业科学—捕捞与储运]