颞骨纤维结构不良的诊治进展  

Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment of Fibrous Dysplasia of Temporal Bone

作　　者：赵丽[1] 谢尔杰 张杰 唐玥玓[1] ZHAO Li;XIE Erjie;ZHANG Jie;TANG Yuedi(Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,West China Hospital,Chengdu 610041,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,成都610041 [2]西部战区空军医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

出　　处：《中华耳科学杂志》2024年第6期1030-1033,共4页Chinese Journal of Otology

摘　　要：颞骨纤维结构不良是一种罕见的良性骨病,其特点是颞骨正常骨组织被异常增生的纤维组织取代,进而引起各种临床症状如面部畸形、局部疼痛、听力损失等。颞骨解剖结构的复杂性和此病较低的发病率为诊断和治疗带来了巨大挑战。我们总结了颞骨纤维结构不良的最新诊治进展,包括其流行病学、发病机制、临床表现、影像学特征、鉴别诊断和治疗策略等,旨在提高业内对此疾病的重视,使患者得到早期诊断和治疗。Fibrous dysplasia of the temporal bone(FDTB)is a rare benign bone disease characterized by replacement of normal bone tissue by abnormally proliferating fibrous tissue,which in turn causes a variety of clinical symptoms such as facial deformity,local pain and hearing loss.The complexity of temporal bone anatomy and the low prevalence of this condition present unique challenges in its diagnosis and treatment.This article summarizes the latest advances in the diagnosis and treatment of FDTB,including its epidemiology,pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,imaging features,differential diagnosis and treatment strategies.The aim is to raise awareness of this disease among clinicians and help improve early diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：骨纤维结构不良 颞骨 发病机制 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R782[医药卫生—口腔医学]