老年慢性病患者数字健康技术焦虑现状及影响因素研究  

A Study on Digital Health Technology Anxiety and Influencing Factors in Elderly Patients with Chronic Diseases

作　　者：陈允灏 王汉松 袁加俊[3,4,5] 董恩宏 施莉莉[1] 赵列宾 CHEN Yunhao;WANG Hansong;YUAN Jiajun;DONG Enhong;SHI Lili;ZHAO Liebin(Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200092,China;Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Public Health,Shanghai 200025,China;Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligence Pediatrics(SERCIP),Shanghai 200127,China;Shanghai Children’s Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200127,China;Research Division for Health Administration and Smart Healthcare,Child Health Advocacy Institute,China Hospital Development Institute,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200127,China;Shanghai University of Medicine&Health Sciences School of Nursing and Health Management,Shanghai 201318,China;Shanghai Jiao Tong University Institute of Healthy Yangtze River Delta,Shanghai 200030,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院,上海200092 [2]上海交通大学公共卫生学院,上海200025 [3]上海智慧儿科临床诊治技术工程技术研究中心,上海200127 [4]上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心,上海200127 [5]上海交通大学中国医院发展研究院儿童健康管理研究所卫生管理和智慧医疗研究室,上海200127 [6]上海健康医学院护理与健康管理学院,上海201318 [7]上海交通大学健康长三角研究院,上海200030

出　　处：《医学信息学杂志》2024年第11期9-14,21,共7页Journal of Medical Informatics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重大项目(项目编号:72293585);上海交通大学中国医院发展研究院定向委托课题(项目编号:CHDI-2023-D-03);上海市公共卫生三年行动计划人才项目(项目编号:GWVI-11.2-YQ58)。

摘　　要：目的/意义缓解老年慢性病患者数字健康技术焦虑。方法/过程采用便利抽样法,调查上海市三级、二级和社区医院的1 222例老年慢性病患者,调查内容涉及人口统计学信息、数字健康技术焦虑程度以及个体在数字健康技术方面的使用条件。采用logistic回归分析方法,研究老年慢性病患者使用数字健康技术产生焦虑的影响因素。结果/结论老年慢性病患者整体上对数字健康技术的焦虑程度处于中低水平。受教育程度、人均月收入、数字健康技术的使用经历、学习能力等是影响老年慢性病患者对数字健康技术焦虑的独立因素。应落实适老化设计、给予帮助与支持、改善设施便利性、开展精准培训,从而提高老年慢性病患者对数字健康技术的接受度和使用率。Purpose/Significance To alleviate digital health technology anxiety in elderly patients with chronic diseases.Method/Process A convenience sampling method is used to survey 1222 elderly patients with chronic diseases in tertiary,secondary,and community hospitals in Shanghai,China,with respect to demographic information,the level of anxiety about digital health technologies,and the conditions of individual use of digital health technologies.Logistic regression analyse is used to investigate the factors influencing anxiety in the use of digital health technologies among elderly patients with chronic diseases.Result/Conclusion Elderly patients with chronic diseases as a whole have low moderate levels of anxiety about digital health technologies.Educational level,per capita monthly income,experience of using digital health technologies,and learning ability are independent factors affecting anxiety about digital health technologies among elderly patients with chronic diseases.Aging-friendly design,assistance and support,improved facility accessibility,and precise training should be implemented so as to increase the acceptance and use of digital health technologies among elderly chronic disease patients.

关 键 词：数字健康 老年人 慢性病 技术焦虑 影响因素 

分 类 号：R-058[医药卫生]