电磁导航技术在骨科手术中的应用进展  

Research progress of electromagnetic navigation technology in orthopedic surgery

作　　者：李哲榕 祁文[2] 章晓云[1] 李素福 梁永健 谢小中 邓乔尹 LI Zhe-rong;QI Wen;ZHAGN Xiao-yun;LI Su-fu;LIANG Yong-jian;XIE Xiao-zhong;DENG Qiao-yin(Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning,Guangxi,530001,China)

机构地区：[1]南宁广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院骨科,广西壮族自治区530001 [2]广西中医药大学,南宁530001

出　　处：《中国骨与关节杂志》2024年第11期944-949,共6页Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint

基　　金：广西自然科学基金面上项目(2023GXNSFAA026075);桂派中西医结合骨伤疾病防治传承创新团队项目(2022A004);广西壮族自治区中医药自筹经费科研课题(GXZYA20230146);广西中医药大学校级科研项目(2020MS015)。

摘　　要：随着科技的发展,对手术微创、精准及可视化要求的提高,导航定位技术发展越发成熟。目前骨科手术中,主要有3种导航方式[1-6]:光学导航技术、超声导航技术、电磁导航技术。三者各有其优缺点,就目前临床上,最常使用的光学导航技术而言,最主要的问题是跟踪灯在操作过程中被遮挡,影响手术视野。With the development of orthopedic surgery towards mini-invasive,precision and visualization,the combination of navigation technology and orthopedic surgery has attracted more and more attention from clinicians.At present,electromagnetic navigation technology,as a navigation technology using electromagnetic field for positioning,has been used in many disciplines with its high precision,real-time performance and intuition at home and abroad.This paper reviewed the application of electromagnetic navigation technology in orthopedic surgery,analyzed its advantages and disadvantages,discussed the safety and success rate of its application in orthopedic surgery comprehensively,and explored the development trend of electromagnetic navigation technology in orthopedic surgery,providing references for subsequent research and clinical treatment.

关 键 词：手术导航系统 矫形外科手术 外科手术 综述 电磁导航技术 

分 类 号：R687.4[医药卫生—骨科学]