护理程序应用能力量表的汉化与信效度检验  

Translation and validation of the Competency of Nursing Process Questionnaire

作　　者：王佳誉 谷晓玲[2] 马宏文[3] 刘旭静[4] 王红喜 李玉伶 李兰兰[1] 刘蓓[2] 田静[6] 王玲玲[7] 王培娟[8] 于宛辰 王汕珊[1] WANG Jiayu;GU Xiaoling;MA Hongwen;LIU Xujing;WANG Hongxi;LI Yuling;LI Lanlan;LIU Bei;TIAN Jing;WANG Lingling;WANG Peijuan;YU Wanchen;WANG Shanshan(Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617 China;First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine;Tianjin People's Hospital;Weihai Municipal Hospital;Beijing Luhe Hospital,Capital Medical University;Liaocheng People's Hospital;The Second People's Hospital of Liaocheng;Qingdao Municipal Hospital)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学,天津301617 [2]天津中医药大学第一附属医院 [3]天津市人民医院 [4]威海市立医院 [5]首都医科大附属北京潞河医院 [6]聊城市人民医院 [7]聊城市第二人民医院 [8]青岛市市立医院

出　　处：《护理研究》2024年第23期4185-4189,共5页Chinese Nursing Research

基　　金：2022年度天津市教育科学规划课题项目,编号:CIE220075;天津中医药大学第十四届大学生科技创新基金哲学社科类重点资助项目,编号:ZX11;天津中医药大学2023年教育教学改革研究课题,编号:2023ZJY005。

摘　　要：目的:汉化护理程序应用能力量表(CNPQ),并检验其信效度。方法:按照Brislin翻译模型对英文版原量表进行翻译、回译及跨文化调试,经预调查后形成中文版CNPQ,另选取650名护士进行正式调查,检验量表信效度。结果:中文版CNPQ探索性因子分析共提取5个公因子,共21个条目,累计方差贡献率为68.96%,验证性因子分析显示5因子模型拟合情况良好。量表水平的内容效度指数为0.95,总量表的Cronbach'sα系数为0.978,各维度Cronbach'sα系数为0.898~0.956;总量表分半信度为0.951;2周后重测信度为0.783。结论:中文版CNPQ具有良好信效度,可用于测量我国临床护士的护理程序应用能力。Objective:To translation the Competency of Nursing Process Questionnaire(CNPQ)into Chinese and to test its reliability and validity.Methods:The English version original scale was translated,translated back,and cross-cultural adjusted according to the Brislin translation model,and a Chinese version of CNPQ was developed through pretesting.650 nurses were selected to test its reliability and validity.Results:The Chinese version of CNPQ exploratory factor analysis extracted 5 common factors and included 21 items,and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 68.96%.The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the 5 factors model fit well.The content validity of the scale level was 0.95,the Cronbach'sαcoefficient of the total scale was 0.978,the Cronbach'sαcoefficient of each dimension was 0.898-0.956,and the split-half reliability was 0.951;the retest reliability after 2 week was 0.783.Conclusion:The Chinese version of CNPQ has good reliability and validity,and can be used to measure the competency of nursing process of clinical nurses in China.

关 键 词：护理程序 应用能力 护士 量表 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]