共同养育理念下家庭协同护理对初产妇喂养行为及心理弹性的影响  

Effect of Family Collaborative Nursing under Co-Parenting Concept on the Feeding Behavior and Psychological Resilience of Primiparous Women

作　　者：周雅阁 杨曼曼 范文君 邓辉 ZHOU Yage;YANG Manman;FAN Wenjun(Department of Obstetrics,Luoyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Luoyang Henan 471001)

机构地区：[1]洛阳市妇幼保健院产科,河南洛阳471001

出　　处：《医学临床研究》2024年第11期1736-1739,共4页Journal of Clinical Research

摘　　要：【目的】探讨共同养育理念下家庭协同护理对初产妇喂养行为及心理弹性的影响。【方法】选取2020年12月至2023年12月在本院分娩的206例初产妇,按照随机数字表法分成对照组(采用常规护理,n=103)和观察组(在对照组基础上加用共同养育理念下家庭协同护理,n=103)。比较两组母乳喂养知识得分、自我效能[母乳喂养自我效能自评量表(BSES-SF)评分]、母乳喂养依从性率、共同养育质量[中文版简易共同养育量表(Brief-CRS)评分]及心理弹性水平[心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)评分]。【结果】产后3个月,两组母乳喂养知识得分、BSES-SF评分、Brief-CRS评分、CD-RISC评分均高于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组上述指标均高于对照组(P<0.05)。产后3个月,观察组母乳喂养依从率为94.06%,显著高于对照组的82.83%(P<0.05)。【结论】实施共同养育理念下家庭协同护理可有效提高初产妇母乳喂养知识水平及自我效能,明显改善共同养育质量,提高母乳喂养依从率,且可提升初产妇心理弹性水平,值得临床借鉴。【Objective】To investigate the influence of family cooperative nursing based on co-parenting on feeding behavior and psychological resilience of primiparous women.【Methods】A total of 206 primiparous women admitted to our hospital from December 2020 to December 2023 were selected and divided into the control group(receiving conventional nursing,n=99)and the observation group(receiving family cooperative nursing based on co-parenting,n=101)by random number table method.Each group had 103 cases.The scores of breastfeeding knowledges,self-efficacy(BSES-SF score),breastfeeding compliance rate,quality of co-parenting(Brief-CRS score),and psychological resilience level(CD-RISC score)were compared between the two groups.【Results】The breastfeeding knowledge score,BSES-SF score,Brief-CRS score,and CD-RISC score of both groups were higher than those before intervention(P<0.05),and the scores of the above indicators in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Three months after delivery,the breastfeeding compliance rate of the observation group was 94.06%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(82.83%,P<0.05).【Conclusion】Implementing family cooperative nursing based on shared co-parenting can effectively improve the breastfeeding knowledge level and self-efficacy of primiparous women,significantly improve the quality of co-parenting,increase the rate of breastfeeding compliance,and enhance the psychological resilience level of primiparous women.It is worthwhile for clinical reference.

关 键 词：孕妇 产次 母婴护理 母乳喂养 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学]