现代化视阈下中阿文明互鉴的理路与进路  

The Logic and Approach of Mutual Learning between Chinese and Arab Civilizations in the Context of Modernization

作　　者：韩建伟[1] 丁俊[1,2] Han Jianwei;Ding Jun

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学中东研究所 [2]中国亚非学会

出　　处：《西亚非洲》2024年第6期3-29,155,156,共29页West Asia and Africa

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“百年变局下的中东文明发展趋势研究”(22JJD810032)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：现代化是世界发展的历史潮流,实现现代化是近代以来世界各国人民的共同追求,是“全球南方”国家治理的重要目标。在百年变局背景下,“全球南方”国家在现代化道路上的探索体现出更强的主动性与主体自觉意识,而中国式现代化的成功打破了“现代化等于西方化”的神话,用事实证明了实现现代化道路的多样性,拓展了“全球南方”国家实现现代化的思路和途径,亦成为中阿文明对话、交流与互鉴的重要内容。在现代化视阈下,中国与阿拉伯国家文明对话、交流与互鉴具备深厚的历史基因、广泛的价值共识与有力的政治保障,且受到双方现代化发展的共同诉求、不断增强的经济联系及中国在中东和平大国角色等因素的推动。中国与阿拉伯国家应以现代化发展合作为目标,加强两大文明的积极价值观互鉴,具体内容包括:加强道德观互鉴可为双方合作注入东方特色的价值观准则;加强包容性互鉴是学习对方现代化成功经验的真正精神动力;加强和平观互鉴可为双方现代化进程营造友好的外部环境;加强创新性互鉴可增强各自现代化进程的道路自信;加强生态观互鉴有助于探索和谐共生的现代化发展方案等。总之,以现代化发展合作为主轴深化文明价值观互鉴,有助于为中阿命运共同体构建奠定稳固的共同身份基础。Modernization is the historical trend of world development,and the realization of modernization has been the common pursuit of people all over the world since modern times,which is an important goal of governance in the“Global South”countries.In the context of profound changes unseen in a century,the exploration of the“Global South”countries on the road to modernization reflects the stronger initiative and subjective consciousness,while the success of Chinese modernization has broken the myth of“Modernization equals Westernization”,proved the fact that the road to modernization is diversified,and expanded the ideas and ways for the“Global South”countries to realize modernization.It has also become an important part of the dialogue,exchanges and mutual learning between Chinese and Arab civilizations.In the context of modernization,the dialogue,exchanges and mutual learning of civilizations between China and Arab countries have profound historical genes,broad value consensus and strong political guarantee,and are promoted by the common demands of both sides for modernization development,increasing economic ties and China’s role as a peaceful power in the Middle East.China and Arab countries should strengthen mutual learning of positive values between the two civilizations with the goal of modernization and development cooperation.For example,strengthening mutual learning on ethics can inject the code of oriental values into bilateral cooperation,strengthening mutual learning on inclusiveness is the real spiritual driving force for learning from each other’s successful experience in modernization,strengthening mutual learning on view of peace can create a friendly external environment for the modernization process of both sides,strengthening mutual learning on innovation can enhance the confidence in the paths of modernization,and strengthening mutual learning of ecological views can help explore the modernization development plan based on harmonious coexistence.In short,deepening mutual learning

关 键 词：习近平文化思想 现代化道路 全球文明倡议 中华文明 阿拉伯-伊斯兰文明 

分 类 号：G112[文化科学] D822.337.1[政治法律—政治学] G120[政治法律—外交学]