米克·巴尔叙事学理论的跨界建构及其本体阐释问题考辨  

An Exploration of Issues on Trans-Disciplinary Construction and Ontological Interpretation of Mieke Bal's Narrative Theories

作　　者：王进[1] WANG Jin

机构地区：[1]暨南大学外国语学院,广东广州510632

出　　处：《英语研究》2024年第2期115-124,共10页English Studies

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划一般项目“米克·巴尔跨媒介叙事理论研究”(GD23CWW01);中央高校基本科研业务费项目“米克·巴尔跨媒介叙事与传播理论研究”(23IJKY06);国家社会科学基金青年项目“米克·巴尔叙事诗学研究”(14CWW002)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：荷兰文论家米克·巴尔被普遍视为当代经典叙事学理论家,实则他致力于在叙事批评与叙事诗学两个层面不断推动后经典叙事学方法论的创新与转型。针对巴尔叙事文论的跨界建构问题,本文围绕跨学科性的研究视角、生产性的范式方法、叙事性的理论对象及批判性的理论意识等四个维度,考察和梳理巴尔文论叙事的理论建构、叙事文论的本体阐释、叙事诗学的阐释结构及叙事理论的话语体系,总结和探讨巴尔本人在以上四个维度的跨界本体阐释及其范式重构,并在此基础上为后经典叙事学研究的方法论重建提供一种“文化分析范式”的理论新基点。Mieke Bal,a Dutch literary theorist,usually viewed as a theorist of contemporary classic narratology,has been actually facilitating innovations and transformations of methodologies for post-classical narratology at both levels of narrative criticism and poetics.Targeting on the problems of trans-disciplinary theoretical construction of Bal's narrative theories,this essay centers on the perspective of trans-disciplinarity,the paradigm of productivity,the subject of narrativity and the principle of critique,re-examines Bal's construction of literary theory narratives,interpretation of narrative criticism,structuring of narrative poetics and discursivity of narrative theories,and explores from the above four dimensions Bal's work in trans-disciplinary ontological interpretations and methodological transformations.This way the paper provides a new theoretical basis of cultural analysis for the methodological reconstruction of post-classical narratologies.

关 键 词：米克·巴尔 后经典叙事学 叙事文论 本体阐释 叙事学方法论 

分 类 号：I04[文学—文学理论]