“土木工程材料”课程中实验和数值模拟结合的教学方法研究  

Investigation of Integrated Teaching Methods Combining Experiments and Numerical Simulation in Civil Engineering Materials Course

作　　者：王苑佐 WANG Yuan-zuo(College of Architecture and Civil Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China)

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学建筑工程学院,北京100124

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2024年第44期146-150,共5页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2022年度国家自然科学基金“基于三维损伤累积机理的高强钢对接焊接接头超低周疲劳性能研究”(52208138)。

摘　　要：实验和数值模拟结合的教学方法可以加深学生对理论的理解,提高学生的实践和科研能力。为研究实验和数值模拟结合的教学方法在“土木工程材料”课程中的应用,以培养学生对实验结果和理论的分析能力为目的,提出虚拟实验设计、实验数据处理和完善实验报告等教学要点。以钢材拉伸实验为例,从实验方案、数据处理、数值模拟和实验报告等方面,阐述了实验和数值模拟结合教学方法的具体内容。Incorporating a teaching approach that combines experiments and numerical simulations can deepen students’understanding of theory and enhance their practical and research skills.To investigate the application of the combined teaching method of experiments and numerical simulations in the civil engineering materials course,this paper delineates the objectives of enhancing students’analytical capabilities regarding experimental results and theory.and outlines key aspects of teaching,including virtual experiment design,experimental data processing,and improving experimental reports.Taking the example of a tensile test on steel materials,it elaborates on the specific contents of the teaching method that combines experiments and numerical simulations,encompassing experimental design,data processing,numerical simulation,and the preparation of experimental reports.

关 键 词：土木工程材料 实验 数值模拟 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]