北朝墓志文体的张力性书写  

The tensive writing of epitaph style in Northern dynasties

作　　者：杨柳[1] YANG Liu(Teachers’College of Beijing Union University,Beijing 100011)

机构地区：[1]北京联合大学师范学院,北京100011

出　　处：《浙江师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期73-80,共8页Journal of Zhejiang Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社科后期资助项目“北朝墓志文学研究”(20JHQ043)。

摘　　要：北朝是墓志文体走向定型的重要阶段,墓志的内容和结构渐趋程式化,序与铭的功能分工渐趋清晰。与之前的墓志书写相较,北朝书写者已开始自觉把握真实与虚夸、程式化与个性化、志序与志铭之间的矛盾张力。对这种张力的把握,很大程度上决定了北朝墓志文学的基本面貌,也确立了北朝墓志文体的历史文献价值和文学价值。The Northern dynasties marked an important stage in the standardization of epitaph writing.The content and structure of epitaphs gradually became more formulaic,with a clearer functional division between the preface and the inscription.In comparison to the epitaph writing of previous stages,the writers of Northern dynasties began to consciously navigate the delicate balance between truth and exaggeration,formalization and personalization,as well as the preface and the inscription.This grasp of the tension significantly determined the fundamental features of Northern dynasties epitaph literature and established the historical and literary value of this genre.

关 键 词：墓志 北朝 文体 

分 类 号：K239.2[历史地理—历史学] I206.2[历史地理—中国史]