扬州法海寺始建年代与元代平山堂改建考  

On the Founding Year of Fahai Temple in Yangzhou and the Reconstruction of Pingshan Hall in the Yuan Dynasty

作　　者：马越[1] MA Yue(Yangzhou Polytechnic College,Yangzhou 225009,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州职业大学,江苏扬州225009

出　　处：《扬州职业大学学报》2024年第4期1-6,共6页Journal of Yangzhou Polytechnic College

摘　　要：元代扬州不仅是扬州路治所所在地,也是淮东道宣慰司、江北淮东道肃政廉访司所在地,管辖范围极大,行政区位重要。元代扬州城的西护城河接蜀冈、金匮、甘泉诸山水,自平山堂与观音山交界处往东南,过法海桥,与运河相连。由于唐宋时期扬州寺观庭园大部分毁于兵燹,元代时西护城河周遭出现的景观不多,法海寺与平山堂就显得尤为突出。结合新发现的史料文献,无论是对于法海寺始建年代的考证,还是对于平山堂改建帝师殿的推论,不仅可以帮助学界厘清多年遗留的疑难问题,更将裨益于扬州乃至江苏历史文化研究。Yangzhou in the Yuan Dynasty was not only the location of the Yangzhou Road,but also the location of the Xuanweisi and Suzhenglianfangsi of Huai Dong Prefecture.It was with very large jurisdiction and extremely important administrative location.The western moat of Yangzhou city at that time,fed by the waters of the Shu Gang,Jin Gui and Gan Quan mountains,flowed southeast from the junction of Pingshan Hall and Guanyin Mountain,across Fahai Bridge and through Baozhang River,and was connected to the canal.The landscape of Fahai Temple and Pingshan Hall stood out around the western moat area as most of the temples and gardens in Yangzhou had been destroyed by wars during the Tang and Song dynasties and not much scenery was there to see.Newly discovered historical documents suggest that either textual research on the founding year of Fahai Temple or the deduction on the reconstruction of Pingshan Hall into Dishi Temple will not only help the academic circle to solve the difficult questions left over for years,but also benefit the study of the history and culture of Yangzhou and Jiangsu.

关 键 词：元代 扬州 法海寺 石幢 平山堂 帝师殿 

分 类 号：K878.6[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]