言语行为理论视角下《理智与情感》中反讽分析  

Analysis of Irony in Sense and Sensibility from the Perspective of Speech Act Theory

作　　者：曹雨晴 CAO Yuqing(School of Foreign Languages,Nanchang Hangkong University,Nanchang Jiangxi,330063,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌航空大学外国语学院,江西南昌330063

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2024年第30期1-4,共4页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

摘　　要：英国女作家简·奥斯汀被认为是英国文学史上最伟大的女性作家之一,其作品以轻松活泼的风格和典型的反讽语言而著称。《理智与情感》作为文学宝库中的璀璨明珠,通过细腻入微的描绘,巧妙地编织了一张由反讽语言构成的精妙网络。该文旨在运用约翰·奥斯汀所倡导的言语行为理论,对《理智与情感》中的反讽艺术进行全面而深入的剖析。该研究从宏观结构布局与微观言语细节两个维度展开,不仅探索了作品中反讽元素如何贯穿始终,构建了独特的叙事张力,还细致分析了具体言语行为背后的反讽意图与效果。这一过程不仅验证了言语行为理论在文学文本分析中的强大解释力与广泛应用性,同时也淋漓尽致地展现了简·奥斯汀作为文学大师在反讽手法运用及文学创作上的卓越才能与非凡造诣。The British author Jane Austen is regarded as one of the greatest female writers in the history of English literature,and her works are known for their light-hearted and lively style and typical features of ironic language.Sense and Sensibility,as a bright jewel in literary treasury,skillfully weaves an exquisite web of ironic language through delicate and subtle depictions.The purpose of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the art of irony in Sense and Sensibility by applying the perspective of Speech Act Theory advocated by John Austin.The research is carried out from two dimensions:macro-structural layout and micro-speech details,not only exploring how the ironic elements in the work run through the whole process and build up a unique narrative tension,but also meticulously analyzing the ironic intentions and effects behind specific speech acts.This process not only verifies the powerful explanatory power and wide applicability of speech act theory in literary text analysis,but also demonstrates Jane Austen's remarkable talent and attainments in the use of irony and literary creation as a literary master.

关 键 词：简·奥斯汀 《理智与情感》 反讽 言语行为理论 言语行为 宏观和微观 

分 类 号：I561.074[文学—其他各国文学]