数智时代土家族文化传承与发展的现实境遇与应对策略  

The Current State and Strategic Responses for the Preservation and Development of Tujia Culture in the Era of Digital Intelligence

作　　者：潘军 刘路路 Pan Jun;Liu Lulu(Publicity Department of the CPC Committee,Guizhou University of Commerce,Guiyang,550018,Guizhou,China;Department of Marxism,Guizhou Health Career College,Tongren,554300,Guizhou,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州商学院党委宣传部,贵州贵阳550018 [2]贵州健康职业学院马克思主义教学部,贵州铜仁554300

出　　处：《民族学刊》2024年第7期89-100,155,共13页Journal of Ethnology

摘　　要：土家族文化作为中华文化的组成部分,体现着土家族人民生产生活的智慧结晶和价值遵循。在新时代要坚实地做好土家族文化的挖掘、开发、利用、传承和创新发展研究,这既是土家族人民对物质文化需要和选择的诉求,更是依托乡村文化振兴来丰富与发展土家传统文化的必然要求。正因如此,面对中国特色社会主义新时代,土家族文化守正与发展,应紧抓面临的机遇,通过与人工智能、大数据等先进科技深度融合谋求“加、减、融”发展,即坚持“引进来和走出去并重”发展,实现土家族文化守正与创新发展及协调发展,并融汇于中华文化、中国特色社会主义文化和人类命运共同体文化,塑造特色文化、根脉文化和魅力文化等基因特质。为此,有必要秉持马克思主义民族学理论,通过土家族文化的再创造方式,推动土家族地区文化不断适应新时代发展要求并发挥其价值引领作用,为乡村振兴提供文化动力支撑,以及在构建人类命运共同体中彰显中华文化之自强不息与厚德载物的文化魅力和价值引领效用。In the era of digital intelligence,Tujia culture is an important component of traditional Chinese fine culture,embodying the knowledge,judgments,and values pursued by the Tujia people throughout their enduring existence in the Wuling Mountain region.The preservation and further development of Tujia culture are deemed critical not only for the socio-economic dynamics and value orientation of the 8 million Tujia individuals but also for the overall stability and prosperity of the Wuling Mountain area.More importantly,studies suggest the continuity and development of Tujia culture arguably have had a profound impact on the construction of the diversity,national identity,self-confidence,and progress of the entire Chinese culture:It is not only related to the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,but also linked to the scientific,comprehensive,people-oriented,and unique nature of the cultural heritage that shapes a shared future for humanity.In the country's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,this study considers it imperative to carry out research on the excavation,development,protection,utilization,preservation,and innovative development of Tujia culture.Such initiatives not only respond to material and cultural aspirations of Tujia people but also serve as integral components in enriching and evolving traditional Tujia culture.This can be conceivably pursued by leveraging opportunities of the new era such as rural revitalization and a Chinese path of modernization,all in line with the principles and development of the socialist culture with Chinese characteristics.To ensure the inheritance and innovative development of Tujia culture in the new era,this paper posits the need to first purify the dross and essence of the culture,address challenges posed by digital intelligence,and overcome the Tujia culture's“going out”and“bringing in”(i.e.Tujia culture should inject new elements of new era and new society in the process of inheritance and development).At the same time,o

关 键 词：土家族文化 中华文化 中国特色社会主义文化 人类命运共同体文化 

分 类 号：C953[社会学—民族学]