Depression and anxiety disorders in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients:Prevalence,disease impact,treatment  

作　　者：Chang-Jian Qiu Shuang Wu 

机构地区：[1]Department of Psychiatry,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan Province,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Psychiatry》2024年第12期1797-1803,共7页世界精神病学杂志（英文）

摘　　要：Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a common respiratory disorder that often co-occurs with depression and anxiety,worsening disease progression and reducing quality of life.A thorough review of the existing literature was conducted,including searches in PubMed,Embase,PsycINFO,and Cochrane Library databases up to 2024.This review encompasses a critical analysis of studies reporting on the prevalence,impact,and management of depression and anxiety in COPD patients.We found a high prevalence of psychological comorbidities in COPD patients,which were associated with worse disease outcomes,including increased exacerbations,hospitalizations,and reduced health-related quality of life.Diagnosing and managing these conditions is complex due to overlapping symptoms,necessitating a comprehensive patient care approach.While there has been progress in understanding COPD comorbidities,there is a need for more personalized and integrated treatments.This review emphasizes the need for increased awareness,tailored treatment plans,and further research for effective interventions.

关 键 词：Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease DEPRESSION ANXIETY COMORBIDITIES Treatment strategies Narrative review 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]