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作 者:Jamal Ayour Jean-Marc Audergon Catherine M.G.C.Renard Mohamed Benichou Carine Le Bourvellec
机构地区:[1]Faculte des Sciences,Universite Cadi Ayyad,Laboratoire Sciences des Aliments,M-40090,Marrakech,Morocco [2]UMR408 Securite et Qualite des Produits d’Origine Vegetale,INRAE,F-84000,Avignon,France [3]Universite d’Avignon et des Pays du Vaucluse,UMR408 Securite et Qualite des Produits d’Origine Vegetale,F-84000,Avignon,France [4]INRAE,UR1052 Genetique et Amelioration des Fruits et Legumes,F-84143,Montfavet,France
出 处:《Food Bioscience》2022年第5期1117-1123,共7页食品生物科学(英文)
基 金:acknowledge Dr.Mohamed Najib Alfeddy for collecting samples from the collection of experimental orchard of the Regional Center for Agricultural Research in Marrakech,Morocco(30◦21_08.4__N 9◦30_29.0__W).
摘 要:The polyphenols of ten Moroccan apricot clones were analyzed using a Thioacidolysis-UFLC combination technology in order to evaluate their evolution pattern and their contribution to antioxidant activity during ripening.Procyanidins were the predominant polyphenol class with concentrations varied from 30 to 1091 mg kg1 in M1(commercial stage)and from 398 to 1411 mg kg1 in M2(consumption stage).Procyanidins with catechins,the two classes constitute the principal contributors to antioxidant activity of studied apricots.The impact of ripening was very limited compared to genotype,especially for size and skin color of the fruit.The Thioacidolysis-UFLC technology highlighted the contribution of procyanidins to antioxidant activity of apricot and established a typology based on the clone skin color.Indeed,dark red and orange apricots had higher phenolic contents and antioxidant activities than clear ones.This indicates the importance of fruit color to predict apricot bioactive compounds and the crucial role of phenolic compounds in the antioxidant activity of these fruits.
关 键 词:THIOACIDOLYSIS Prunus armeniaca MATURITY Phenolic compounds Antioxidant Skin color
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