我国木工家具机械化技术创新进展研究——基于2000—2022年木工家具机械领域专利数据分析  

Research of Woodworking Mechanization Technology Innovation Progress in China--Based on Patent Analysis of Woodworking Mechanization Area During 2000-2022

作　　者：蒋国斌[1,2,3] JIANG Guo-bin(Science and Technology Department,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,Jiangsu,P.R.China;Provincial and Ministerial Construction Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,Jiangsu,P.R.China;Jiangsu Provincial Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Utilization of Forestry Resources,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,Jiangsu,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学科学技术处,江苏南京210037 [2]南京林业大学省部共建南方现代林业协同创新中心,江苏南京210037 [3]南京林业大学江苏省林业资源高效利用协同创新中心,江苏南京210037

出　　处：《林产工业》2024年第12期68-78,共11页China Forest Products Industry

基　　金：江苏省政策引导类计划(软科学研究)项目(BR2021058);江苏省高等学校科研管理研究会重点项目(JSB02001);江苏省高等学校知识产权研究会项目(2024ZSCQ-Y08)。

摘　　要：从专利数据分析视角研究木工家具机械领域的技术创新进展,统计了2000—2022年我国木工家具机械化技术领域申请专利情况,从专利申请趋势、板式家具和实木家具的主要木工机械发展情况、申请人类型、省(区)分布等方面对木工家具机械化技术进行了分析,得出我国木工家具机械生产领域分布不均匀、技术发展不平衡、板式家具和实木家具机械专利申请量在不同时期侧重程度不同等结论,并提出要加强区域协调与合作、有关部门鼓励木工家具机械化专利多方向发展、企业与科研院校加大对基础研究的科研投入、我国企业、个体研发者、高等院校、科研院所要加大对木工机床,切削工艺以及制材的专利技术的交叉许可等建议,以期提升我国木工家具机械整体水平。This article studied the woodworking mechanization technology innovation progress based on patent analysis,summarized the patent applications in the field of woodworking furniture mechanization technology in China from 2000 to 2022,and analyzed the mechanization technology of woodworking furniture from the perspectives of patent application trends,main woodworking machinery development of panel furniture and solid wood furniture,applicant types,and national and provincial distribution.It was found that the distribution of woodworking furniture machinery production in China was uneven,and the development of woodworking furniture mechanization technology was also uneven.Meanwhile,patent applications for panel furniture and solid wood furniture in different periods varied with degrees of emphasis.And put forward to strengthen regional coordination and cooperation,the relevant departments to encourage woodworking furniture mechanisation patent multi-directional development,enterprises and research institutions to increase the investment in basic research,China's enterprises,individual researchers,colleges and universities,research institutes to increase the woodworking machine tools,cutting process and wood production of patented technology cross-licensing and other recommendations,in order to improve the overall level of woodworking furniture machinery in China.

关 键 词：木工家具 机械化 专利分析 申请趋势 IPC技术 

分 类 号：TS642[轻工技术与工程] TS396