铁道工程专业毕业设计计算编程能力培养实践  

Training Practice of Calculation and Programming Ability in Graduation Design of Railway Engineering Major

作　　者：孙宇 边疆 Sun Yu;Bian Jiang(College of Transportation Science and Engineering,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing,211816,China)

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学交通运输工程学院,江苏南京211816

出　　处：《石家庄铁路职业技术学院学报》2024年第2期93-96,共4页Journal of Shijiazhuang Institute of Railway Technology

基　　金：南京工业大学教育教学改革研究重点课题(20210021);江苏省高等教育学会评估委员会教改课题(2021-C66)。

摘　　要：毕业设计是铁道工程专业学生综合运用专业知识开展铁道工程专业培养的核心教学环节;计算编程是开展铁道工程设计及研究的重要工具,也是铁道工程专业学生在本科学习中需要掌握的必要技能。在毕业设计中开展对学生编程能力的培养和考核具备可行性和必要性。介绍了铁道工程毕业设计中培养学生编程能力的实践,主要包括:在本科毕业设计选题如何融入编程能力培养,在本科毕业设计开题和实施的不同阶段如何培养学生的编程能力以及建议的教学手段,可为专业人才培养计划制定提供重要思路和依据。Graduation design is a core course for railway engineering students to comprehensively use professional knowledge to conduct railway design.Programming is an important tool for carrying out railway engineering design and research,and it is also a necessary skill for railway engineering students to master in their undergraduate studies.It is feasible and necessary to develop the training and assessment of student programming in graduation design.This article introduces the practice of cultivating students'programming ability in the graduation design of the railway engineering,including how to integrate the programming ability in the undergraduate graduation design,how to cultivate students'programming ability at different stages of undergraduate graduation design,and the suggested teaching methods.

关 键 词：铁道工程专业 毕业设计 轨道结构设计 计算编程 教学方法 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]