中国古代交往行为美学建构论纲  

An Outline for the Construction of the Aesthetics of Ancient Chinese Communicative Behaviors

作　　者：曾仲权 ZENG Zhongquan(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China;Department of Chinese Language and Literature,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学文学院,江苏徐州221116 [2]华东师范大学中文系,上海200241

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第6期112-123,共12页Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“儒家交往行为美学思想研究”(22CZW012);国家社会科学基金项目“彝汉审美交融与中华文化认同研究”(21BZX122);上海市社会科学基金规划项目“哈贝马斯交往行为理论美学思想研究”(2022ZWY001);江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目“哈贝马斯公共空间理论视野下中国现当代文学公共空间的结构转型研究”(2018SJA0953)。

摘　　要：中国古代交往行为美学,必须批判地接受哈贝马斯交往行为理论美学思想启示,揭示哈贝马斯片面强调言语行为(突出言语本身的行为力量)而脱离现实日常生活交往行为的弊端,从意向行为、身体行为、符号行为(包括说话行为、言语行为、写字行为)全面把握现实生活中的交往行为,进而进行中国古代交往行为美学的理论建构。中国古代交往行为美学包括缘起论、思想论、形式论、主体论、作品论、文体论、创作论、鉴赏论、阐释论、组织论、礼仪论、美育论、境界论、传播论。中国古代交往行为美学具有重要意义:包括思想史意义、文学史意义、批判拯救意义、社会政治意义、理论范式革新意义。The theoretical construction of the aesthetics of ancient Chinese communicative behaviors should critically accept the inspiration of Habermas’s aesthetics of communicative behaviors,and reveal the weaknesses of Habermas’s one-sided emphasis on the speech behavior(highlighting the behavioral power of speech itself)and divorce from the actual communicative behaviors in daily life,comprehensively understand the communicative behaviors in real life,including intentional behaviors,physical behaviors,symbolic behaviors like the speaking behavior,the speech behavior,and the writing behavior.The aesthetics of ancient Chinese communicative behaviors has the elements of the theories of pratītya-samutpāda,ideology,formalism,subjectivity,literary works,literary stylistics,literary creation,literary appreciation,literary interpretation,literary organization,etiquette,aesthetic education,realm and communication.The aesthetics of ancient Chinese communicative behaviors has significant implications,including the significance of ideological history,the significance of literature history,the significance of critical salvation,the significance of social politics,and the significance of innovative theoretical paradigms.

关 键 词：中国古代交往行为美学 哈贝马斯 理论建构 重要意义 儒佛(禅)互补 

分 类 号：B83[哲学宗教—美学]