《西游记》中“以图释武”的读图美感论析  

An Analysis of the Aesthetic Sense of“Interpreting Martial Arts with Images”in Journey to the West

作　　者：安汝杰 AN Ru-jie(Physical Education College,Pingdingshan University,Pingdingshan,Henan 467000,China)

机构地区：[1]平顶山学院体育学院,河南平顶山467000

出　　处：《张家口职业技术学院学报》2024年第3期42-44,共3页Journal of Zhangjiakou Vocational and Technical College

基　　金：2021年度江苏省“双创博士”项目“《西游记》‘功夫论’的哲学诠释”(课题编号:JSSCBS20200602)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：《西游记》中“以图释武”的逻辑起点与作为修心寓言的整部小说的哲学美学本体相一致。武艺是心境状态的反映。以武降妖、以武降怪的本质就是去除习武成圣、修以成佛漫长道路上的私心杂念,使本有的明净之心得以还原。“以图释武”的美感体验就是读图者以具象思维满足诠释理性的精神满足过程,其美学意蕴为武舞一体的比武意象、人物一体的器物在场及虚实相间的审美语法。《西游记》中“以图释武”的读图美感本身内蕴着以“着眼于美”为内容的体用哲学,而瞬间、刹那是读图美感体用哲学的显现场域。The logical starting point of“interpreting martial arts with images”in Journey to the West is consistent with the philosophical aesthetic ontology of the whole novel as an allegory of heart cultivation.Martial art is a reflection of the state of mind.The essence of subduing demons and monsters with martial arts is to remove selfish considerations on the long road to sage and Buddha cultivation,so that the original bright and pure experience can be restored.The aesthetic experience of illustrating martial arts with images is the process of satisfying the spirit of interpreting rationality with concrete thinking.Its aesthetic connotation is the images of martial arts and dance in one body,the presence of objects in one body and the aesthetic grammar of virtual and real alternation.In Journey to the West,the aesthetic sense of“interpreting martial arts with images”embodies the philosophy of body and function with“focusing on beauty”,and“moment”,“instant”are the field of body and function philosophy of the aesthetic sense of picture reading.

关 键 词：《西游记》 “以图释武” 读图美感 

分 类 号：I06[文学—文学理论]