老年肿瘤患者合并心血管疾病的治疗措施  

Treatment of cardiovascular disease in elderly patients with tumor

作　　者：王盼 闵先军 杨政[1] Wang Pan;Min Xianjun;Yang Zheng(Department of Cardiology,Remin Hospital of Wuhan University,Hubei key Laboratory of Metabolic and Chronic Diseases,Wuhan 430060,China;Department of Thoracic Surgery,China Aerospace Science&Industry corporation 731 Hospital,Beijing 100074,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学人民医院心血管内科代谢与相关慢病湖北省重点实验室,武汉430060 [2]中国航天科工集团七三一医院胸外科,北京100074

出　　处：《中华老年医学杂志》2024年第12期1661-1666,共6页Chinese Journal of Geriatrics

基　　金：国家自然青年科学基金项目(81800216);湖北省自然科学基金(2023AFB756)。

摘　　要：肿瘤和心血管疾病是我国老年患者死亡的两大原因。心血管疾病是肿瘤患者非肿瘤致死的首要原因。肿瘤可促发动脉硬化、心律失常、高血压、血栓、出血等心血管疾病。现阶段针对老年患者肿瘤相关心血管疾病的综合治疗策略尚待完善。临床上应根据肿瘤患者心血管疾病的类型、程度,结合肿瘤的特点积极开展治疗。本综述从肿瘤的发生、发展、转归过程出发,主要讨论肿瘤本身及其治疗方式等诱导的心血管疾病现有及未来可能应用于临床的各种治疗方案,致力于提高老年肿瘤患者的生活质量。Cancer and cardiovascular disease are the primary causes of mortality among elderly individuals in China.Notably,cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of non-tumor-related fatalities in cancer patients,while tumors can also contribute to the development of cardiovascular conditions such as arteriosclerosis,arrhythmia,hypertension,thrombosis,and hemorrhage.There is an urgent need to enhance the comprehensive treatment strategies for tumor-related cardiovascular diseases in elderly patients.In clinical practice,it is essential to implement more proactive and effective treatments tailored to the type and severity of both cardiovascular disease and tumors in patients.This review primarily focuses on potential clinical treatment options for cardiovascular diseases induced by tumors or their treatments,with the objective of improving the quality of life for elderly cancer patients,considering the processes of tumor occurrence,development,and prognosis.

关 键 词：肿瘤 心血管疾病 治疗应用 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤] R54[医药卫生—临床医学]