群体认同与外群体情绪表达对群体内疚的影响  

The Effect of Group Identity and Outgroups-Based Emotions on Group-Based Guilt

作　　者：梁栩源 吴晓玉 汤明 袁博[1] 李伟强[1] LIANG Xuyuan;WU Xiaoyu;TANG Ming;YUAN Bo;LI Weiqiang(Department and Institute of Psychology,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学心理学系暨研究所,宁波315211

出　　处：《心理技术与应用》2025年第1期1-8,共8页Psychology(Techniques and Applications)

基　　金：全国教育科学规划一般项目“新时期中小学生诚信价值观的形成机制及培育策略研究”(BHA200158)。

摘　　要：为探讨群体认同与外群体情绪表达对群体内疚的作用,通过3个实验以考察不同层次的群体认同(某高校学生、大学生、中国人)与外群体情绪表达(失望、愤怒)对群体内疚的共同影响。结果发现,群体认同对群体内疚具有正向促进作用,且该作用在不同层次的群体认同均保持稳定;外群体失望情绪表达只会促进较低群体层次的内群体成员产生群体内疚。研究结果有助于进一步揭示群体内疚的产生机制,并为转化该机制应用于处理群际冲突提供一定的参考。In order to explore the effect of group identity and outgroups-based emotions on group guilt,three experiments were conducted to investigate the common influence of different levels of group identity(Students of a College,College Students,Chinese)and out groups-based emotions(disappointment,anger)on group guilt.The results showed that group identity has a positive promoting effect on group guilt,and this effect remains stable at different levels of group identity;the disappointed emotion of outgroups will only promote group guilt among members of the internal group at lower levels.The research results help to further reveal the mechanism of group guilt and provide some reference for transforming this mechanism into handling intergroup conflicts.

关 键 词：群际冲突 群体内疚 群体认同 情绪表达 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学]