中国元宵灯彩艺术审美特征初探  

On the Aesthetic Characteristics of Chinese Lantern Festival Lantern Art

作　　者：林璐 LIN Lu(Dpartment of Cultural Industry,Concord UniversityCollege Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou Fujian,350118,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学协和学院文化产业系,福建福州350118

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2024年第33期82-85,共4页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

摘　　要：中国元宵灯彩艺术发端于南朝,兴于隋、唐,而盛于宋、明。历经2000多年的发展历程,中国元宵灯彩艺术逐渐形成了其独特的、系统的艺术表现形式,是中国传统民间艺术宝库中的瑰宝。该文在分析、梳理中国元宵灯彩艺术发展脉络的基础上,结合图像学、社会学等专业理论,对中国元宵灯彩艺术展开设计审美方向的深入研究。该文运用理论分析法、文献研究法、田野调查法、图像分析法等研究方法,对中国元宵灯彩艺术的造型、图式、色彩、题材等审美语言进行系统的分类研究,讨论并总结中国元宵灯彩艺术的审美特征,同时通过这些审美特征印证该艺术形式的民族性、民俗性、地域性、历史性等多元的艺术特色。The Chinese Yuanxiao(Filled round balls made of glutinous rice-flour for Lantern Festival)lantern art originated in the Southern Dynasty,flourished in the Sui Dynasty,and flourished in the Song and Ming Dynasties in the Tang Dynasty.After more than 2000 years of development,the Chinese Yuanxiao lantern art has gradually formed its unique and systematic artistic form of expression,which is a treasure in the treasure house of Chinese traditional folk art.On the basis of analyzing and combing the development context of Chinese Yuanxiao lantern art,this paper combines professional theories such as iconology and sociology to conduct in-depth research on its design aesthetic direction.This paper uses theoretical analysis,literature research,field research,image analysis and other research methods to systematically classify the aesthetic language of the shape,schema,color,theme and other aesthetic languages of Chinese Yuanxiao lantern art.It discusses and summarizes the aesthetic characteristics of Chinese Yuanxiao lantern art.At the same time,through these aesthetic characteristics,it verifies the ethnic,folk,regional,historical and other diversified artistic characteristics of the art form.

关 键 词：中国元宵灯彩艺术 民间艺术 装饰 审美 图式语言 题材寓意 

分 类 号：J501[艺术—艺术设计]