我国湿地保护管理的立法现状检视和司法互动  

A Review of the Current Legislation Status and Judicial Interaction of Wetland Conservation and Management in China

作　　者：徐军[1] 孙叶 XU Jun;SUN Ye(Hohai University Law School,Nanjing 211100,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学法学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《湿地科学与管理》2024年第6期7-10,共4页Wetland Science & Management

基　　金：江苏省社科基金项目《我国生态环境修复制度的体系化研究》(20FXA002)。

摘　　要：《中华人民共和国湿地保护法》为我国湿地生态环境提供了系统性、完整性的保护方向,地方立法回应上位法对原有的条例进行了大规模修订,但以新法为核心的立法现状仍存在规定不具有可操作性、地方立法“重复”上位法、区域协同立法不足等问题。面对立法之缺陷,司法机关充分发挥其主观能动性,推动立法的实质性完善,同时积极构建司法协作机制,促进立法、执法、司法之间形成合力,为区域协同立法提供一定的现实基础。The"Wetlands Conservation Law of the People's Republic of China"has provided a systematic and comprehensive protection direction for China’s wetland ecological environment.Local legislative bodies made large-scale revisions to their original regulations in response to the upper-level legislation.However,with the new law at its core,the current legislation still has some problems such as regulations are not workable,local legislation simply repeated the upperlevel legislation,and regional synergistic legislation is insufficient.Faced with these problems,the judiciary has made full use of the subjective initiative to promote the substantive improvement of legislation.At the same time,it has actively built a coordination mechanism to build a synergy between legislation,law enforcement,and judiciary,providing a sound basis for cross-regional synergistic legislation.

关 键 词：湿地管理 地方立法 主观能动性 协调机制 

分 类 号：D922.68[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]