数字化转型研究:主题框架和未来展望  

Digital Transformation Research:Thematic Framework and Future Prospects

作　　者：罗兴武[1,2] 刘敏 黄菲菲[3] 顾晔 陈帅 LUO Xing-wu;LIU Min;HUANG Fei-fei;GU Ye;CHEN Shuai(School of Business Administration,Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics,Hangzhou 310018,China;The New Type Key Think Tank of Zhejiang Province“China Institute of Regulation and Public Policy Research”,Hangzhou 310018,China;School of Business,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江财经大学管理学院,杭州310018 [2]浙江省新型重点专业智库“中国政府监管与公共政策研究院”,杭州310018 [3]南京大学商学院,南京210093

出　　处：《研究与发展管理》2024年第6期166-180,共15页R&D Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“工业互联网平台赋能中小企业数字化转型升级的机理、评价与政策研究”(22BGL095);浙江省软科学研究计划重点项目“工业互联网平台赋能中小企业数字化转型升级的过程机理与动态评价研究”(2023C25043);浙江省哲学社会科学规划领军人才培育专项课题“浙江省制造业标杆企业数字化转型的人才引培策略”(22YJRC09ZD-3YB)。

摘　　要：数字化浪潮席卷全球,企业数字化转型成为必然选择。尽管企业数字化转型已成为重要研究议题,但现有研究多是基于过程的定性整体性综述,缺乏对互补性主题视角的全景回顾。本文运用CiteSpace VI科学计量工具,采用计量综述和定性综述相结合的方法,探寻了数字化转型领域内的关键文献,搭建了数字化转型认知、能力、商业模式和制度4大主题视角研究的理论框架,清晰了数字化转型中管理认知变化规律、数字动态能力敏捷性机制、商业模式响应机制以及数字化业务转型与制度安排的互撑机制。进而,从4大主题视角提出了未来研究展望和中国情境下开展数字化转型研究的建议。本文不仅有助于理解与指导数字经济时代企业转型实践,而且有助于延展与繁衍数字化转型研究的多维理论价值。With the development of emerging digital technology clusters and the global digital wave,enterprise digital transformation has become an inevitable choice.Although enterprise digital transformation has become an important research topic,most research is a qualitative holistic review based on process,lacking a panoramic review of complementary thematic perspectives.Therefore,it employed CiteSpace VI to explore the key literature in the field of digital transformation by using a combination of econometric and systematic reviews.It constructed the theoretical frameworks for the study of digital transformation from four major thematic perspectives:cognition,capability,business model and institution,and clarified the patterns of managerial cognitive change,the agility mechanisms of digital dynamic capabilities,the response mechanisms of business models,and the inter-supporting mechanisms between digital business transformation and institutional arrangements within digital transformation.Future research directions and suggestions for digital transformation research in the Chinese context are provided.It not only contributes to understanding and guiding enterprise transformation practices in the digital economy era,but also helps to extend and multiply the multidimensional theoretical value of digital transformation research.

关 键 词：数字化转型 认知 能力 商业模式 制度 中国情境 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]