田野何在?——个人经历与浅见略述  

What is Fieldwork in Linguistics:A Brief Account of Personal Experience and Thoughts

作　　者：王士元[1] William Shiyuan WANG

机构地区：[1]香港理工大学中文及双语学系,中国香港999077

出　　处：《语言学论丛》2024年第4期3-9,共7页Essays on Linguistics

摘　　要：我自己的田野调查经验虽不多,足迹却涵盖了墨西哥、吉尔吉斯斯坦、中国广西大瑶山以及云南、四川等地。本文略述我到这些地方考察的趣事,再从这些经验出发,提供关于我对声调语言和语言接触的观察,并从宏观的人类迁徙、人种融合及文化交流的角度,论及中国西南方新发掘的三星堆文化,最后寄语未来的语言学研究能早日揭示出有关古代巴蜀文化的语言样貌。Though I myself have not done much field research,it has taken me to places like Mexico,Kyrgyzstan,Dayaoshan,Yunnan and Sichuan.This essay will first briefly recount some interesting stories of my fieldtrips there.Then based on these experiences,I will provide some linguistic observations on tone language and language contact.I will also try to discuss the newly excavated Sanxingdui culture in southwest China from a broader perspective of human migration,ethnic amalgamation and cultural interaction.Finally,I hope that future linguistic research will soon reveal something about the linguistic profile in the ancient Bashu culture.

关 键 词：东干 语言接触 辨义特征 多元一体 三星堆 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学] K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]