基于CT影像组学在胃癌与胃淋巴瘤鉴别诊断中的研究进展  

Research Progress in Differential Diagnosis of Gastric Cancer and Gastric Lymphoma Based on CT Imaging

作　　者：胡佳慧 陈晓东 罗泽斌 HU Jia-hui;CHEN Xiao-dong;LUO Ze-bin(Department of Radiology,Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524001,Guangdong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]广东医科大学附属医院放射科,广东湛江524001

出　　处：《中国CT和MRI杂志》2025年第1期198-200,共3页Chinese Journal of CT and MRI

摘　　要：近年来,影像组学在胃肿瘤中的研究日渐广泛,已成功应用于胃部恶性肿瘤的诊断及鉴别诊断等多个方面,且相关研究的数量逐年增多。笔者通过回顾相关文献发现,太部分基于CT影像组学对胃癌与胃淋巴瘤的鉴别诊断效能优于单一的临床模型或是单一的影像组学模型,而单一的影像组学模型又优于单一的临床模型,但在研究的方法上存在差异。笔者就不同类型CT的多种研究方法,对基于CT影像组学在胃癌与胃淋巴瘤鉴别诊断中的研究现况进行综述。In recent years,radiomics has been widely used in the study of Gastric tumors,and has been successfully applied to the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Gastric malignant tumors,and the number of related studies is increasing year by year.By reviewing the relevant literature,the author found that most of the CT-based radiomics in the differential diagnosis of Gastric Cancer and Gastric Lymphoma is better than a single clinical model or a single radiomics model,and a single radiomics model is better than a single clinical model,but there are differences in the research methods.This a rticle reviews the resea rch status of CT-based radiomics in the differential diagnosis of gastric ca ncer and gastric lymphoma based on va rious resea rch methods of diffe rent types of CT.

关 键 词：胃癌 胃淋巴瘤 电子计算机断层扫描 机器学习 影像组学 

分 类 号：R573[医药卫生—消化系统]