影像学预测肝硬化患者食管胃静脉曲张及出血研究进展  

Research progresses of imaging for predicting esophagogastric varices and bleeding in patients with cirrhosis

作　　者：马弛 黄伟俊 钟敏莹[2] MA Chi;HUANG Weijun;ZHONG Minying(The First School of Clinical Medicine,Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524000,China;Ultrasonic Diagnosis and Treatment Center,the First People's Hospital of Foshan,Foshan 528000,China)

机构地区：[1]广东医科大学第一临床医学院,广东湛江524000 [2]佛山市第一人民医院超声诊疗中心,广东佛山528000

出　　处：《中国医学影像技术》2024年第12期1965-1968,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology

基　　金：佛山市“十四五”高水平医学重点专科建设项目(FSGSP145037)。

摘　　要：食管胃静脉曲张(EGV)及出血(EVB)是肝硬化门静脉高压患者高死亡率的主要原因之一;早期发现EGV及EVB极为重要。本文就影像学预测肝硬化患者EGV及EVB研究进展进行综述。Esophagogastric varices(EGV)and esophagogastric variceal bleeding(EVB)are the main causes of high mortality in patients with cirrhosis portal hypertension.Early diagnosis of EGV and EVB is extremely important.The research progresses of imaging for prediction of EGV and EVB in patients with cirrhosis were reviewed in this article.

关 键 词：肝硬化 食管和胃静脉曲张 出血 诊断显像 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统] R445[医药卫生—内科学]