颈椎曲度弧顶点的分布特征  

THE DISTRIBUTING CHARACTERICTICS OF THE CURVATURE ARC VERTICES OF THE CERVICAL SPINE

作　　者：李军朋[1] 李义凯[1] 王志宏 杨娟芳[1] 方景如[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第一军医大学,广州510515

出　　处：《中医正骨》2002年第11期13-14,共2页The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology

基　　金：广东省中医药管理局立项科研课题 (项目编号 :10 10 0 5 );广东省重要攻关项目专题基金资助 (项目编号 :99B0 6 70 3G)

摘　　要：为研究采用Borden氏法测量法探讨颈椎曲度弧顶点的分布规律 ,采用Borden氏测量法在 15 4例颈椎侧位X线片上 ,测量颈椎生理曲度弧顶点的分布情况。显示 15 4例健康志愿者的颈椎曲度弧顶点位置分布的频数以C4中最多 (4 6 .1% ) ,C5中次之(18.2 % ) ,C6上最少 (仅 0 .6 % ) ;对不同弧顶点颈椎曲度值方差分析结果 :P >0 .0 5 ,差异无统计学意义。表明颈椎曲度弧顶点的分布有一定规律 ,主要分布C4中点和C5中点 ,且不同弧顶点的颈椎曲度值无明显差异。The distributions of the physiological curvature arc vertices of the cervical spine (CAVCS) were measured on the lateral X-rays of 154 cases by Borden's measurement as to study the distribution laws of CAVCS explored with Borden's measurement. The results showed that the greatest location frequency of CAVCS of 154 normal volunteers was the middle of C4 (46.1 %), the second one is the middle of C5 (18.2 %), and the least one is the middle of C6 (0.6 %); the results of the variance analysis of the cervical vertebral curvature values of different CAVCS had no significant statistical differences (P > 0.05), indicating that CAVCS distributions have a certain or somewhat law: the main location of CVCS is the middle of C4 and C5, and the cervical vertebral curvature values of different CAVCS showed no remarkable differences.

关 键 词：颈椎 解剖学 曲度 弧顶点 Borden测量法 颈椎功能 颈椎病 

分 类 号：R322[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]