《说文解字》段注古今字、正俗字研究  

Study on both Ancient-Modern and Standardized-Nonstandard Characters in DUAN Yucai‘s Shuowen Jiezi Zhu

作　　者：殷晟 YIN Sheng(Editorial Office of Imperial Examination Culture,Nanjing Imperial Examination Museum,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210001)

机构地区：[1]南京中国科举博物馆《科举文化》编辑部,江苏南京210001

出　　处：《南京理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期71-77,88,共8页Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology:Social Sciences

摘　　要：古文字学是“强基计划”重要的组成部分,古文字研究对于增强文化自信具有重要意义。段玉裁所著《说文解字注》是研究《说文解字》的集大成之作,为后人的研究提供了丰富的文字实证材料和许多具有启发性的思想。书中将汉字的发展,尤其是字体、字形、字音作详要注释。以其中古今字、正俗字为例,分析书中对于其界定方式和注释用语,有助于重新认识文字演化的规律。As an important part of“Plan for Strengthening Basic Disciplines”,paleographical studies play a critical role in cultivating cultural confidence.DUAN Yucai’s Shuowen Jiezi Zhu is a comprehensive research to Shuowen Jiezi,providing rich empirical materials and insightful ideas for later researchers.This book contains detailed annotations of Chinese character development,especially the font,form and pronunciation.Taking the ancient-modern and the standardized-nonstandard characters as an example,this paper analyzes the definition and annotation in this book.This is to re-interpret the evolution laws of Chinese characters.

关 键 词：《说文解字》 段注 古今字 正俗字 

分 类 号：H121[语言文字—汉语]