再説楚文字中的“■”字  

Re-discussion of the Character Yi(■)in Chu script

作　　者：侯建科 Hou Jianke

机构地区：[1]四川大學文學與新聞學院,四川610207

出　　处：《出土文献综合研究集刊》2024年第2期83-95,共13页

基　　金：四川大學專職博士後研發基金(skbsh2023-09);國家資助博士後研究人員計劃(GZC20231853)資助成果;。

摘　　要：郭店簡發表以後,我們始知楚文字中可以用“■”表“一”,但時至今日,對於“■”字的構形問題依舊衆説紛紜。本文在綜合諸家意見的基礎上,結合楚文字中“■”“■/■”等字下部皆類化爲“能”形這一特徵,以及清華簡《子儀》表“翌日”的“翌”既可用“■”又可用“■”這一現象,推斷“■”可能應分析爲从羽、■省聲,“■”可能應分析爲从日、■省聲。Since the publication of Guodian Chu slips,we have known that yi(■)can represent yi(一)in Chu script,but to this day,the issue of structure of yi(■)remains up in the air.Based on the synthesis of opinions of various scholars with the feature that the lower part of those characters in Chu script such as yi(■)and yi(■/■),etc.,all assimilated into the form neng(能),and the phenomenon that yi(■)and yi(■)in the Zi Yi(《子儀》)of the Tsinghua bamboo slips can both be used to indicate yi(翌),this article infers that yi(■)may be analyzed as a character derived from yu(羽)and an abbreviated form of yi(■)as a phonetic component,and that yi(■)should be analyzed as a character derived from ri(日)and an abbreviated form of yi(■)as a phonetic component.

关 键 词：■ ■ ■ 能 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]