居民组织化参与城市社区公共服务供给的影响因素研究  

Research on the Influencing Factors of Residents’Organized Participation in Urban Community Public Service Supply

作　　者：王文 聂继凯[1] WANG Wen;NIE Jikai(School of Business,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou,Jiangsu,225000,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学商学院,江苏扬州225000

出　　处：《社会工作与管理》2025年第1期49-57,69,共10页Social Work and Management

基　　金：江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“社区治理中居民网络化参与路径研究”(2023SJYB2052);扬州大学商学院研究生科研创新项目“社区公共服务居民组织化供给路径研究”(SXYYJSKC202413);扬州大学大学生创新训练计划“社区公共服务居民组织化供给路径研究”(XCX20240998)。

摘　　要：居民组织化参与城市社区公共服务供给能够有效克服居民“原子化”参与存在的无序性、偶发性等弊端。文章对居民组织化参与城市社区公共服务供给的影响因素展开探究,运用建构型扎根理论等研究方法,凝练以主体属性、主体互动途径、服务构成为主要构成维度,以主体种类、主体价值认同、主体参与能力等11个因素及其内在联系为主要内容的影响因素作用机理,并提出基于主体属性强化多元主体参与力量、建构并发展多种居民组织化主体互动途径、丰富社区公共服务类型并完善供给机制等推动居民组织化参与城市社区公共服务供给的政策建议。Residents’organized participation in urban community public services can effectively address the challenges posed by disorderly and sporadic participation.This article explores factors that influence residents’organized participation in urban community public service.Adopting constructivist grounded theory,this research identifies 11 factors,including subject value identification and subject participation ability.The 11 factors are then classified into three dimensions,including subject attributes,subject interaction channels,and service composition.By learning their interconnections,this research further reveals the mechanisms through which these influencing factors affect residents’organized participation.The article further proposes that policy innovations are needed to promote residents’organized participation in urban community public services through strengthening multiple subject participation forces based on subject attributes,constructing and developing channels for resident organized subject interaction,and enriching community public service types.

关 键 词：城市社区 公共服务 居民组织化 影响因素 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]