无托槽隐形矫治在口腔正畸患者中的价值研究  

The Value of Invisible Orthodontic Treatment Without Brackets in Orthodontic Patients

作　　者：杨启敏 YANG Qimin(Department of Dental,Dehua Hospital of Dehua County,Quanzhou,Fujian 362500,China)

机构地区：[1]德化县中医院口腔科,福建泉州362500

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2025年第2期91-93,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨无托槽隐形矫治在口腔正畸领域的应用价值。方法选取2022年6月至2023年6月本院收治的120例口腔正畸患者,根据随机数字表法分组,试验组(采用无托槽隐形矫治,60例),对照组(采用传统托槽式矫治,60例)。对比两组的牙周健康状态[龈沟出血指数(SBI)、牙龈指数(GI)、菌斑指数(PLI)、附着丧失水平(CAL)]、龈沟液炎症水平[白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)、血清前列腺素E2(PGE2)]、患者满意度。结果试验组的SBI、GI、PLI、CAL牙周健康相关指标和IL-1β、TNF-α、PGE2龈沟液炎症水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。患者满意度比对照组更高(P<0.05)。结论在口腔正畸患者中,无托槽矫治器有助于维护牙周健康,减轻牙周组织的炎症反应,患者满意度较高。Objective To explore the application value of invisible orthodontic treatment without brackets in the field of orthodontics.Methods Select 120 orthodontic patients admitted to our hospital from June 2022 to June 2023,and divide them into two groups according to the random number table method:the trial group(using invisible orthodontic treatment without brackets,60 cases)and the control group(using traditional bracket orthodontic treatment,60 cases).Compare the periodontal health status of two groups[including gingival bleeding index(SBI),gingival index(GI),plaque index(PLI),and clinical attachment loss(CAL)],gingival crevicularfluid inflammation level[including interleukin-1β,tumor necrosis factor alpha(TNF-α),serum prostaglandin E2(PGE2),and patient satisfaction].Results The SBI,GI,PLI,CAL periodontal health-related indicators and IL-1β,TNF-α,PGE2 gingival crevicularfluid inflammation levels in the trial group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),and patient satisfaction was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Among orthodontic patients,non bracket braces help maintain periodontal health,significantly reduce inflammation in periodontal tissue,and result in high patient satisfaction.

关 键 词：口腔正畸 无托槽隐形矫治 牙周状态 

分 类 号：R783.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]