徽州古建筑场所精神与民间信仰关系研究——基于人文地理学视角  

On the Relations Between the Spirit of Place of Huizhou Ancient Architecture and Folk Beliefs from the Perspective of Human Geography

作　　者：纪旭 吴永发 JI Xu;WU Yongfa(School of Art,Anhui University of Finance&Economics,Bengbu 233030,Anhui;Gold Mantis School of Architecture,Soochow University,Suzhou 215031,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽财经大学艺术学院,安徽蚌埠233030 [2]苏州大学金螳螂建筑学院,江苏苏州215031

出　　处：《合肥大学学报》2024年第6期79-87,共9页Journal of Hefei University

基　　金：安徽省高校科学研究项目(重点项目)"建筑人类学视角下的安徽古建筑形制与习俗研究"(SK2021A0264)。

摘　　要：立足于人文地理学视角,探寻徽州古建筑场所精神与民间信仰之间的关系。徽州古建筑的场所精神与民间信仰之间的关系是揭示徽州古建筑形制、风格、功能与文化之间底层逻辑的关键,对研究徽州古建筑及关联文化有指导性意义。通过分析民间信仰的功能与属性,以解构文化层的联系与协调方法,确定地方完整性。利用地景、节点以及礼乐空间尺度的逐步缩小,逐层向内揭示场所精神与民间信仰是如何确立自我认同性、增强宗族凝聚力以及两者之间关系的精神核心。This research is based on the perspective of human geography to explore the relations be-tween the spirit of place of Huizhou ancient architecture and folk beliefs,which is the underlying logic to reveal the form,style,function and culture of Huizhou ancient architecture with guiding signifi-cance for the study of Huizhou ancient architecture and related cultures.Analyzing the functions and attributes of folk beliefs can deconstruct the connections and coordination methods of cultural layers,and determine local integrity.Through the gradual reduction of scales of landscape,nodes and ritual,and music spaces,it reveals how the spirit of place and folk beliefs establish self-identity and enhance clan cohesion and the spiritual core of the relations between the two.

关 键 词：徽州古建筑 场所精神 民间信仰 人文地理学 

分 类 号：K928.71[历史地理—人文地理学] TU-024[建筑科学—建筑理论]