马铃薯疮痂病研究进展  

Research progress of potato common scab

作　　者：黄勋 刘霞[1] 邓琳梅 许改换 杨艳丽[1] HUANG Xun;LIU Xia;DENG Linmei;XU Gaihuan;YANG Yanli(College of Plant Protection,Yunnan Agricultural University/Key laboratory of plant pathology of Yunnan,Kunming,650201)

机构地区：[1]云南农业大学植物保护学院/云南省植物病理重点实验室,昆明650201

出　　处：《植物病理学报》2024年第6期1083-1090,共8页Acta Phytopathologica Sinica

基　　金：云南省农业基础研究联合专项(202301BD070001-063);云南省科技厅重大科技专项计划(202402AE090017);云南省现代农业马铃薯产业技术体系(2023KJTX004)。

摘　　要：马铃薯疮痂病(Potato common scab)是由放线菌中的致病链霉菌(Streptomyces spp.)引起的。马铃薯疮痂病在世界马铃薯产区分布广泛,危害严重。多年来,疮痂病一直制约着马铃薯产业,特别是种薯产业的发展。本文主要从疮痂病发生、病原种类分布、病害检测、致病机制、品种抗性研究及绿色防控技术等方面进行了综述,提出了马铃薯疮痂病研究中亟待解决的问题,以期为疮痂病的深入研究及绿色防控提供新思路。Potato common scab is caused by Streptomyces spp.Potato common scab disease is widely distributed in potato producing areas of the world.For many years,common scab has hampered the potato industry,especially the developing of seed potatoes industry.In this paper,the occurrence of common scab,pathogen distribution,disease detection,pathogenic mechanism,cultivar resistance research and green prevention and control technology were reviewed,and the urgent problems in potato common scab research were put forward in order to provide new ideas for in-depth research and green prevention and control of potato common scab.

关 键 词：马铃薯 疮痂病 致病机制 品种抗性 

分 类 号：S432.44[农业科学—植物病理学]