Non-suicidal self-injury risk among left-behind children and adolescents in China:A systematic review and meta-analysis  

作　　者：Qi Zheng Xin-Chao Chen Ying-Jian Deng Ya-Juan Ji Qi Liu Chen-Yun Zhang Tian-Tian Zhang Ling-Jiang Li 

机构地区：[1]Department of Psychiatry,Xiamen Xianyue Hospital,Xianyue Hospital Affiliated with Xiamen Medical College,Fujian Psychiatric Center,Fujian Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders,Xiamen 361012,Fujian Province,China [2]Department of Psychology,Xiamen Xianyue Hospital,Xianyue Hospital Affiliated with Xiamen Medical College,Fujian Psychiatric Center,Fujian Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders,Xiamen 361012,Fujian Province,China [3]Department of Cardiology,Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital of Xiamen University,School of Medicine,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361000,Fujian Province,China [4]National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders,The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha 410011,Hunan Province,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Psychiatry》2025年第2期222-230,共9页世界精神病学杂志(英文)

基　　金：Supported by the Fujian Provincial Health and Family Planning Youth Scientific Research Project,No.2022QNB029.

摘　　要：BACKGROUND Increasing evidence has shown an increased risk of non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)in left-behind children and adolescents(LBCAs).However,a systematic summary of studies comparing the risk of NSSI between LBCAs and non-LBCAs in China is lacking.AIM To investigate the risk of NSSI among LBCAs in China.METHODS We performed a systematic search of Embase,PubMed,and Web of Science from initiation to October 25,2024,for all relevant studies of NSSI and LBCAs.The effect sizes were reported as odds ratios(ORs)with 95%confidence intervals(CI).Sensitivity analyses were conducted to further confirm the stability of the findings.RESULTS A total of 10 studies with 165276 children and adolescents were included in this study.LBCAs had significantly higher rates of NSSI compared with non-LBCAs(OR=1.33,95%CI:1.19-1.49),with high heterogeneity observed(I^(2)=77%,P<0.001).Further sensitivity analyses were consistent with the primary analysis(OR=1.29,95%CI:1.21-1.39,I^(2)=0%).CONCLUSION LBCAs are found to be at an increased risk of NSSI compared with children and adolescents of non-migrants.More attention and intervention are urgently needed for LBCAs,especially those living in developing countries.

关 键 词：Left-behind children Non-suicidal self-injury Parental migration META-ANALYSIS PSYCHIATRY 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]