过失实行行为的规范构造与实践价值  

Normative Structure and Practical Value of Criminal Behavior with Negligence

作　　者：王耀忠[1] 冯卫国[1] Wang Yaozhong;Feng Weiguo(Northwest University of Political Science and Law,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710063)

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学,陕西西安710063

出　　处：《警学研究》2024年第5期84-95,共12页Police Science Research

摘　　要：过失实行行为是违反注意义务创设了不被允许的危险,并因果性、经验性地引起构成结果的行为。注意义务违反是其属性,构成结果是其必要要素。从事实与价值辩证视角可宏观上揭示其构造属性;从行为无价值与结果无价值视角可中观规范层面揭示其双重反价值属性;从定型构造视角则可在微观上探究其开始与结束点。过失实行行为的系统论可合理解决复杂事故型过失与构造型过失案件。A criminal behavior with negligence is an act in which a breach of the duty of care creates an impermissible danger and causes a consequential and empirical result.The violation of the duty of care is its attribute,and the result is its necessary element.From the dialectical perspective of fact and value,its structural attributes can be revealed macroscopically.From the perspective of behavioral worthlessness and result worthlessness,the dual anti-value attributes can be revealed at the meso-normative level;from the perspective of stereotyped structure,its starting and ending points can be explored at the micro level.The systematic theory of negligent perpetrating act can reasonably solve the cases of complex accident-type negligence and structural negligence.

关 键 词：过失实行行为 反价值载体 注意义务 构成结果 客观归责 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]