沉思与迷思:传播技术主义的悖论以及当代反思  

Meditation and Myth:The Paradox of Communication Technicalism and Contemporary Reflection

作　　者：刘权锋 Quanfeng Liu

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学

出　　处：《新媒体与社会》2024年第3期292-305,408,409,共16页New Media and Society

摘　　要：技术是推动人类传播的基础维度和动力,在传播技术推动下,人类传播由大众传播向网络传播、智能传播过渡,带动传播活动由自然时空转向网络虚拟时空。由此,传播中的角色关系和互动方式发生根本变化,这些无疑都具有重要的进步意义,这一传播历史发展向度也为传播学研究中的技术主义流派提供了强大现实逻辑支持。然而,在由技术支撑的传播发展历史中,始终蕴藏着深刻的矛盾,这些矛盾无法由技术本身解决,因此导致传播技术主义流派自身内部的矛盾始终无法消弭。传播发展的一系列最新事实迫使人们从传播内部的矛盾出发,总结和反思传播技术主义不同流派的各种局限,平衡、整合、重构各种思想观点,助力包括传播技术主义在内的各种传播学理论流派更加逼近传播事实,并实现理性传播。Technology is the fundamental dimension and driving force that drives human communication.Driven by communication technology,human communication has transitioned from mass communication to online and intelligent communication,driving communication activities to shift from natural time and space to virtual time and space on the internet.As a result,the role of relationships and interaction modes in communication have undergone fundamental changes,which undoubtedly have important progressive significance.This historical development direction of communication also provides strong practical logic support for the technologists schools in communication studies.However,in the history of communication development supported by technology,there have always been profound contradictions that cannot be solved by technology itself,which has also led to the internal contradictions of the communication technologist school that cannot be eliminated.The latest facts in the development of communication force people to continue to summarize and reflect on the various limitations of different schools of communication technologism from the perspective of internal contradictions in communication,balance,integrate,and reconstruct various ideological viewpoints,so that various schools of communication theory,including communication technologism,can approach communication facts and rational communication more closely.

关 键 词：传播 理性主义 技术工具论 极端唯物论 进化论 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]