对科学史人物传记撰写方法的探讨——基于《克丽奥眼中的科学——科学编史学初论》一书  

Discussion on the Writing Methods of Biographies of Figures in the History of Science—Based on the Book Science in the Eyes of Cleo:An Initial Inquiry on the Historiography of Science

作　　者：郭玮 Guo Wei(Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Taiyuan 030619;Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006)

机构地区：[1]山西中医药大学,太原030619 [2]山西大学,太原030006

出　　处：《西部学刊》2025年第1期120-123,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：刘兵先生在《克丽奥眼中的科学——科学编史学初论》一书中对传记进行了专门的论述,提出传记方法负载着其他方法所不能涵盖的功能,并指出了传记撰写的困难之处。基于马克思主义视角,充分运用马克思主义基本原理对传记撰写方法进行探讨,认为首先要准确占有人物研究的材料,其次要重点掌握史料分析法、历史分析法、阶级分析法和系统分析法等人物研究方法,最后要遵循实事求是的研究原则。In his book Science in the Eyes of Cleo:An Initial Inquiry on the Historiography of Science,Mr.Liu Bing provides a specialized discussion on biographies,suggesting that biographical methods carry functions that cannot be covered by other methods,while also pointing out the difficulties in writing biographies.From the perspective of Marxism,we fully apply the basic principles of Marxism to discuss the writing methods of biographies,and it is believed that first of all,it is necessary to accurately possess the materials for character research.Secondly,it is important to focus on mastering character research methods such as historical data analysis method,historical analysis method,class analysis method and system analysis method.Finally,the research principle of seeking truth from facts should be followed.

关 键 词：马克思主义 科学史 传记 撰写方法 

分 类 号：K833[历史地理—历史学] K837