亲情交互护理对顺产初产妇母亲角色适应能力的影响  

Effect of Family-friendly Interactive Nursing on Maternal Role Adaptability for Primipara Parturient

作　　者：黄华钦 HUANG Huaqin(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,the Fourth Hospital of Fuqing City,Fuqing Fujian 350307)

机构地区：[1]福清市第四医院妇产科,福建福清350307

出　　处：《医学临床研究》2024年第12期1896-1898,1902,共4页Journal of Clinical Research

摘　　要：【目的】探讨亲情交互护理对顺产初产妇母亲角色适应能力的影响。【方法】选取2018年1月至2020年1月在本院产科分娩的40例顺产初产妇(对照组,采用常规护理干预)和2021年1月至2023年1月在本院分娩的40例顺产初产妇(观察组,采用亲情交互护理干预)。比较两组分娩态度问卷(CAQ)评分、产妇母亲角色适应能力优良率及母乳喂养自我效能[分娩自我效能量表(CBSEI-32)]评分。【结果】干预后,观察组CAQ各项评分及总分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇母亲角色适应能力优良率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组CBSEI-32各项评分及总分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。【结论】顺产初产妇给予亲情交互护理,可改善其分娩态度,提升产妇母亲角色适应能力优良率,改善母乳喂养自我效能,值得临床推广借鉴。【Objective】To explore the effect of family-friendly interactive nursing on maternal role adaptability of primipara parturient.【Methods】Forty primiparas who delivered in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020(the control group,with conventional nursing intervention)and 40 primiparas who delivered in our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023(the observation group with affectionate family-friendly interactive nursing intervention)were selected.The scores of childbirth Attitude Questionnaire(CAQ),maternal role adaptation and breastfeeding self-efficacy(CBSEI-32)were compared between the two groups.【Results】After intervention,the CAQ individual scores and CAQ total score of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The rate of maternal role adaptability in observation group was higher than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The individual and total scores of CBSEI-32 in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).【Conclusion】Family-friendly interactive nursing for parturient primipara parturient can improve the attitude towards childbirth,increase the rate of maternal role adaptation and improve breast-feeding self-efficacy,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：护理 自然分娩 孕妇 产次 健康教育 母婴护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]