基于生态效率的新质生产力促进黄河流域产业高质量转移研究  

Research on promoting high-quality industrial transfer in the Yellow River Basin through new quality productive forces from the perspective of ecological efficiency

作　　者：王珏[1] 李兰兰 WANG Jue;LI Lanlan(School of Economics and Management,Northwest University,Xi'an 710127,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]西北大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《长安大学学报(社会科学版)》2024年第6期107-124,共18页Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(20BJY090);西藏文化传承发展协同创新中心2024年度招标课题(XT-ZB202506)。

摘　　要：为探讨新质生产力促进黄河流域产业高质量转移的效应及其背后的机制,从生态效率视角切入,基于黄河流域2011—2021年省级数据,在测算黄河流域产业高质量转移的基础上,运用计量模型多维度检验新质生产力影响黄河流域产业高质量转移的作用和机制。研究发现,新质生产力对黄河流域产业高质量转移具有促进作用,这一结论在排除其他政策干扰和稳健性检验后仍然成立;新质生产力可以通过提高生态效率进而促进黄河流域产业高质量转移;异质性分析发现,新质生产力对黄河流域劳动密集型、资本密集型和战略性新兴产业高质量转移具有显著的促进作用,劳动资料维度对黄河流域产业高质量转移存在显著促进作用,劳动对象维度对黄河流域资本密集型产业高质量转移起到显著促进作用。研究表明,新质生产力能够通过提高生态效率促进黄河流域产业高质量转移,需要提高劳动资料水平,因地制宜培育黄河流域新质生产力。This study investigates how new quality productive forces contribute to high-quality industrial transfer in the Yellow River Basin and explores the underlying mechanisms from the perspective of ecological efficiency.Using provincial data from 2011 to 2021,the research calculates high-quality industrial transfer levels in the Yellow River Basin and applies econometric models to analyze the multidimensional effects and mechanisms of new quality productive forces on this process.The findings confirm that new quality productive forces promote high-quality industrial transfer in the Yellow River Basin,a conclusion that remains robust after accounting for potential policy interference and conducting robustness tests.The results also reveal that the enhancement of ecological efficiency serves as a channel through which new quality productive forces drive high-quality industrial transfer.Heterogeneity analysis further shows that new quality productive forces significantly promote the high-quality transfer of labor-intensive,capital-intensive,and strategically emerging industries in the Yellow River Basin.Specifically,improvements in the dimension of means of labor significantly boost high-quality industrial transfer in the Yellow River Basin,while advancements in the dimension of objects of labor notably drive the high-quality industrial transfer of capital-intensive industries in the area.This study indicates that,for new quality productive forces to promote the high-quality industrial transfer in the Yellow River Basin through enhancing ecological efficiency,it is necessary to improve levels of means of labor and foster new quality productive forces in the Yellow River Basin tailored to regional conditions.

关 键 词：黄河流域 新质生产力 产业转移 生态效率 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学] F124.5[经济管理—世界经济]