基于场域理论的文化和旅游融合测度及机制研究——以安徽省为例  

Measurement and Mechanism of Cultural and Tourism Integration Based on Field Theory:A Case Study of Anhui Province

作　　者：王乃举 王塞 李玉年 WANG Naiju;WANG Sai;LI Yunian(School of Tourism and Exhibition,Hefei University,Hefei 230601,China;School of Geography,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥大学旅游与会展学院,安徽合肥230601 [2]华南师范大学地理科学学院,广东广州510631

出　　处：《沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期28-38,共11页Journal of Shenyang University:Social Science

基　　金：安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题(2021CX089);安徽高校人文社会科学研究重点项目(SK2021A0579);安徽省哲学社会科学规划一般项目(AHSKY2021D28)。

摘　　要：基于场域理论,运用物理学容量耦合模型测度文旅融合水平,采用灰色斜率相似关联度模型探讨文旅融合机制。结果显示:2012—2021年安徽省文游两大子系统发展水平及融合发展度总体水平较低,以中、低等级为主;社会环境变化引起两大子系统及融合系统的剧烈波动,旅游子系统波动更加激烈,文旅融合发展度阶段性特征明显,旅游子系统对融合系统的影响显著;文旅融合主要贡献力量源自文化子系统,而主要阻滞力量来自旅游子系统。提出该省应优化文旅融合供给侧场域、引领文旅融合需求侧场域和规范文旅场域惯习行动等对策。Based on the field theory,the physics capacity coupling model was used to measure the level of cultural and tourism integration,and the gray slope similarity correlation model was adopted to explore the mechanism of cultural and tourism integration.The results show that from 2012 to 2021,the development levels of the two major subsystems of cultural tourism in Anhui Province and the overall level of the integrated development degree were generally low,mainly at the medium and low levels;social and environmental changes caused drastic fluctuations in the two major subsystems and the integrated system,with the tourism subsystem fluctuating more intensely;the phased characteristics of the integrated development degree of cultural tourism were obvious,and the influence of the tourism subsystem on the integrated system was significant;the main contributing force for the integration of culture and tourism originated from the cultural subsystem,while the main blocking force came from the tourism subsystem.It is proposed that the province should optimize the supply-side field of cultural tourism integration,lead the demand-side field of cultural tourism integration,and standardize the habitual actions in the cultural tourism field and other countermeasures.

关 键 词：文旅融合 场域理论 融合发展度 灰色斜率相似关联度 融合机制 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]