石钟寺区石窟功德主研究——以第1、2窟供养人造像为中心  

Research on the Donors of the Caves in the Shizhongsi Area-Focusing on the Statues of Donors in Caves 1 and 2

作　　者：孙琳[1] 王毓川 SUN Lin;WANG Yuchuan(School of Fine Arts,Huaiyin Normal University,Huaian 223001,Jiangsu;School of Tourism and Hotel Management,Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming 650500,Yunnan)

机构地区：[1]淮阴师范学院美术学院,江苏淮安223001 [2]云南财经大学旅游与酒店管理学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2024年第6期51-59,共9页Dunhuang Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金“剑川石窟的空间特征、社会意义与保护利用研究(24YJAZH133)”。

摘　　要：供养人造像是舍资造窟的功德主及其亲属礼佛供养的图像。通过对剑川石窟石钟寺区第1、2窟供养人造像的图像配置与细节特征进行比较分析,重新澄清此两窟主像的人物身份,从而划定了石窟功德主的考察范围,并将在具体的时间、空间和社会情境中展开讨论,以期对关于石钟寺区石窟功德主问题作出合理的解释。Donor statues are depictions of the local figures,and often their relatives,who donated money to support the construction of religious caves and provide offerings to the Buddha.This paper presents a comparative research of the features and overall configuration of the donor statues in caves 1 and 2 in the Shizhongsi area,so as to confirm the identities of the two main statues in each of the caves and then define the scope of investigation necessary to further understand these patrons.The study concludes with a discussion of the significance of the caves in the context of its era,location and social background in an effort to explain the motives that the donors acted on when they decided to support the construction of the caves.

关 键 词：石钟寺区石窟 功德主 第1、2窟 供养人造像 

分 类 号：K879.29[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]