自动驾驶产业政策发展研究  

Research on Policy Development of Autonomous Driving Industry

作　　者：燕翙江 林强 党利冈 Yan Huijiang;Lin Qiang;Dang Ligang(Beijing Innovation Center for Mobility Intelligent,Beijing 100176)

机构地区：[1]北京智能车联产业创新中心有限公司,北京100163

出　　处：《汽车文摘》2025年第2期44-51,共8页Automotive Digest

摘　　要：目前正处于自动驾驶产业进入商业化落地重要窗口期,亟需完善的政策体系予以支持。部分发达国家在自动驾驶政策制定方面积累了有益经验,具有一定借鉴意义。为了健全自动驾驶产业政策体系,推动自动驾驶技术创新与进步,通过对比分析美国、德国、英国与中国的自动驾驶政策发展历程及不同特征,探索了自动驾驶产业政策发展趋势,并指出中国自动驾驶政策发展面临的挑战。最后,从完善制度体系、鼓励理论创新、加大经费投入三个方面,提出健全自动驾驶政策体系的发展建议。Currently,the autonomous driving industry is entering a crucial window for commercialization and deployment,and a comprehensive policy system is urgently needed to be supported.Some developed countries have accumulated useful experience in the formulation of autonomous driving policies,which can serve as a reference.In order to establish a sound policy system for the autonomous driving industry,promote technological innovation and progress in autonomous driving,this paper compares and analyzes the development trajectories and distinctive features of the autonomous driving policies in the United States,Germany,the United Kingdom,and China,explores the trend of autonomous driving industry policies,and points out the challenges of autonomous driving policies development in China.Finally,development suggestions for improving the policy system of autonomous driving are proposed from three aspects:improving the institutional system,encouraging theoretical innovation,and increasing funding investment.

关 键 词：自动驾驶 政策 趋势分析 挑战 发展建议 

分 类 号：D920.1[政治法律—法学]